Date published: 2026-5-6

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HIV-2 gp39 Activators

The chemical class designated as HIV-2 gp39 Activators includes a spectrum of compounds that potentially influence the functional role of the gp39 protein of HIV-2 indirectly by modulating various biochemical and cellular pathways. For instance, disulfiram has been known to interact with zinc finger motifs, which, by analogy, could suggest its capacity to modify viral assembly that involves gp39. Agents like caffeine can stimulate cellular pathways, which indirectly might affect processes essential for viral replication where gp39 plays a role. Bryostatin 1 and prostratin are activators of protein kinase C, which can alter cellular signaling pathways, potentially leading to enhanced transcription of HIV genes, including those encoding gp39.

Furthermore, Tunicamycin and D-Penicillamine are chemicals that interfere with protein folding and disulfide bond formation, respectively, and could conceivably impact the conformation and thus the function of gp39. Curcumin, known for its broad modulation of cellular pathways, may affect HIV-2 replication, potentially altering gp39 expression and activity. Compounds like cyclosporin A and ionomycin act on intracellular signaling pathways such as calcineurin and calcium signaling, respectively, which are critical for various cellular functions, including those hijacked by HIV-2.

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Items 1 to 10 of 11 total

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Product NameCAS #Catalog #QUANTITYPriceCitationsRATING

Disulfiram

97-77-8sc-205654
sc-205654A
50 g
100 g
$53.00
$89.00
7
(1)

Alters zinc finger motifs in HIV-1 nucleocapsid proteins; by analogy, may affect HIV-2 protein assembly or function.

Caffeine

58-08-2sc-202514
sc-202514A
sc-202514B
sc-202514C
sc-202514D
50 g
100 g
250 g
1 kg
5 kg
$33.00
$67.00
$97.00
$192.00
$775.00
13
(1)

Stimulates cellular pathways that can impact viral replication processes.

Prostratin

60857-08-1sc-203422
sc-203422A
1 mg
5 mg
$141.00
$541.00
24
(2)

Activates Protein Kinase C; affects transcription factors that may influence HIV gene expression.

(±)-JQ1

1268524-69-1sc-472932
sc-472932A
5 mg
25 mg
$231.00
$863.00
1
(0)

BET bromodomain inhibitor; affects transcription elongation, potentially impacting HIV-2 gene expression.

Bryostatin 1

83314-01-6sc-201407
10 µg
$245.00
9
(1)

Activates PKC; alters cell signaling and may enhance transcription of HIV genes.

Penicillamine

52-67-5sc-205795
sc-205795A
1 g
5 g
$46.00
$96.00
(0)

May disrupt disulfide bonds; could theoretically alter gp39 conformation and function.

Tunicamycin

11089-65-9sc-3506A
sc-3506
5 mg
10 mg
$172.00
$305.00
66
(3)

Inhibits N-linked glycosylation; may affect gp39 folding and function.

Curcumin

458-37-7sc-200509
sc-200509A
sc-200509B
sc-200509C
sc-200509D
sc-200509F
sc-200509E
1 g
5 g
25 g
100 g
250 g
1 kg
2.5 kg
$37.00
$69.00
$109.00
$218.00
$239.00
$879.00
$1968.00
47
(1)

Modulates various cellular pathways; could influence HIV-2 replication and protein expression.

Cyclosporin A

59865-13-3sc-3503
sc-3503-CW
sc-3503A
sc-3503B
sc-3503C
sc-3503D
100 mg
100 mg
500 mg
10 g
25 g
100 g
$63.00
$92.00
$250.00
$485.00
$1035.00
$2141.00
69
(5)

Inhibits calcineurin; affects NFAT-mediated pathways that could alter HIV transcription.

Ionomycin, free acid

56092-81-0sc-263405
sc-263405A
1 mg
5 mg
$96.00
$264.00
2
(2)

Increases intracellular calcium; impacts signaling pathways relevant to viral replication.