C14orf79, a protein encoded by the C14orf79 gene, is subject to activation by various biochemical mechanisms involving specific intracellular signaling cascades. Activation of adenylyl cyclase by particular agents leads to an increase in intracellular cyclic AMP (cAMP), which subsequently enhances the activity of protein kinase A (PKA). The activation of PKA is crucial as it can lead to the phosphorylation of C14orf79, thereby increasing its functional activity. Similarly, the activation of protein kinase C (PKC) through other agents can also result in the phosphorylation and subsequent activation of C14orf79. Furthermore, the modulation of intracellular calcium levels activates calcium-dependent kinases, which can target C14orf79 for activation through phosphorylation. The intricate network of adrenergic signaling also plays a significant role, where the engagement with specific adrenergic receptors results in elevated cAMP and subsequent PKA-mediated activation processes that impact C14orf79.
Additional pathways influencing the activation state of C14orf79 include the regulation of cAMP breakdown. Inhibition of phosphodiesterases prevents the degradation of cAMP, thus potentiating PKA activity and, by extension, the activation of C14orf79. Compounds that mimic cAMP can directly engage with PKA, leading to a similar outcome of C14orf79 activation. On the opposite end, the inhibition of protein phosphatases can result in a sustained phosphorylation state of cellular proteins, thereby contributing to the prolonged activation of C14orf79. Stress-induced activation of specific kinases has also been implicated in the indirect activation of C14orf79. Furthermore, the cellular feedback mechanisms that respond to the inhibition of kinases like PKA may employ compensatory activation strategies affecting C14orf79. Lastly, the action of polyamines and cAMP analogs resistant to degradation underscores the complexity of the regulatory environment.
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| Product Name | CAS # | Catalog # | QUANTITY | Price | Citations | RATING |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PMA | 16561-29-8 | sc-3576 sc-3576A sc-3576B sc-3576C sc-3576D | 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg 100 mg | $41.00 $132.00 $214.00 $500.00 $948.00 | 119 | |
Activates protein kinase C (PKC) which may phosphorylate and activate C14orf79 as part of intracellular signaling cascades. | ||||||
Ionomycin | 56092-82-1 | sc-3592 sc-3592A | 1 mg 5 mg | $78.00 $270.00 | 80 | |
Increases intracellular calcium levels, which could activate calcium-dependent kinases that phosphorylate and activate C14orf79. | ||||||
Isoproterenol Hydrochloride | 51-30-9 | sc-202188 sc-202188A | 100 mg 500 mg | $28.00 $38.00 | 5 | |
Agonist of beta-adrenergic receptors increasing cAMP and activating PKA, which may lead to phosphorylation and activation of C14orf79. | ||||||
(−)-Epinephrine | 51-43-4 | sc-205674 sc-205674A sc-205674B sc-205674C sc-205674D | 1 g 5 g 10 g 100 g 1 kg | $41.00 $104.00 $201.00 $1774.00 $16500.00 | ||
Stimulates alpha and beta-adrenergic receptors to increase cAMP and activate PKA, potentially causing activation of C14orf79. | ||||||
IBMX | 28822-58-4 | sc-201188 sc-201188B sc-201188A | 200 mg 500 mg 1 g | $260.00 $350.00 $500.00 | 34 | |
Non-selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterases, preventing cAMP breakdown, which may enhance PKA activity and subsequently activate C14orf79. | ||||||
Dibutyryl-cAMP | 16980-89-5 | sc-201567 sc-201567A sc-201567B sc-201567C | 20 mg 100 mg 500 mg 10 g | $47.00 $136.00 $492.00 $4552.00 | 74 | |
Cell-permeable cAMP analog that directly activates PKA, potentially leading to the phosphorylation and activation of C14orf79. | ||||||
Okadaic Acid | 78111-17-8 | sc-3513 sc-3513A sc-3513B | 25 µg 100 µg 1 mg | $291.00 $530.00 $1800.00 | 78 | |
Inhibits protein phosphatases PP1 and PP2A, preventing dephosphorylation of proteins, which may result in sustained activation of C14orf79. | ||||||
Anisomycin | 22862-76-6 | sc-3524 sc-3524A | 5 mg 50 mg | $99.00 $259.00 | 36 | |
Activates stress-activated protein kinases (SAPKs), which may indirectly lead to the phosphorylation and activation of C14orf79. | ||||||
H-89 dihydrochloride | 130964-39-5 | sc-3537 sc-3537A | 1 mg 10 mg | $94.00 $186.00 | 71 | |
Inhibits PKA, leading to compensatory mechanisms that may activate C14orf79 through feedback loops within the cAMP signaling pathway. | ||||||
Spermine | 71-44-3 | sc-212953A sc-212953 sc-212953B sc-212953C | 1 g 5 g 25 g 100 g | $61.00 $196.00 $277.00 $901.00 | 1 | |
Polyamine that can modulate ion channels and may influence intracellular signaling pathways leading to the activation of C14orf79. | ||||||