Date published: 2025-11-1

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IL-5R Inhibitors

IL-5R inhibitors are a class of chemical compounds designed to specifically target and inhibit the IL-5 receptor (IL-5R), a receptor complex located on the surface of certain immune cells, primarily eosinophils and basophils. The IL-5 receptor is composed of an alpha chain (IL-5Rα) that binds to interleukin-5 (IL-5), a cytokine responsible for regulating the growth, differentiation, and activation of these immune cells. When IL-5 binds to its receptor, it triggers a signaling cascade that promotes the survival and activation of eosinophils, playing a significant role in the immune response. By inhibiting IL-5R, these compounds prevent IL-5 from activating its receptor, thereby blocking the downstream signaling pathways that regulate eosinophil activity and function.

In research, IL-5R inhibitors provide critical insights into the role of the IL-5 receptor in immune cell regulation and the broader immune response. By blocking IL-5R, scientists can explore how inhibiting the receptor affects the behavior of eosinophils and basophils, offering a better understanding of how these cells contribute to various physiological processes, such as inflammation, immune cell recruitment, and cytokine production. Additionally, IL-5R inhibitors help researchers study the interactions between IL-5 and other cytokines or signaling molecules, revealing how the IL-5 receptor fits into the broader network of immune regulation. These inhibitors are valuable tools for dissecting the molecular mechanisms governing immune cell activation and for identifying how IL-5R-related pathways contribute to maintaining immune system balance in response to environmental or internal signals.

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Items 1 to 10 of 11 total

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Product NameCAS #Catalog #QUANTITYPriceCitationsRATING

Lenalidomide

191732-72-6sc-218656
sc-218656A
sc-218656B
10 mg
100 mg
1 g
$49.00
$367.00
$2030.00
18
(1)

Lenalidomide may downregulate IL-5R expression through inhibition of angiogenic and inflammatory cytokine production, which could disrupt the signaling pathways that normally increase IL-5R levels on eosinophils.

Thalidomide

50-35-1sc-201445
sc-201445A
100 mg
500 mg
$109.00
$350.00
8
(0)

Thalidomide could decrease IL-5R expression by reducing tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), a cytokine that can elevate IL-5R expression as part of an inflammatory response.

Hydroxyurea

127-07-1sc-29061
sc-29061A
5 g
25 g
$76.00
$255.00
18
(1)

Hydroxyurea might reduce IL-5R expression by curtailing ribonucleotide reductase activity, leading to a decrease in DNA synthesis and subsequent inhibition of cellular proliferation where IL-5R is overexpressed.

Methotrexate

59-05-2sc-3507
sc-3507A
100 mg
500 mg
$92.00
$209.00
33
(5)

Methotrexate may lead to a decrease in IL-5R expression by inhibiting the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, resulting in reduced folate and nucleotide synthesis crucial for the proliferation of IL-5R-expressing cells.

Dexamethasone

50-02-2sc-29059
sc-29059B
sc-29059A
100 mg
1 g
5 g
$76.00
$82.00
$367.00
36
(1)

Dexamethasone has the potential to inhibit IL-5R expression by activating glucocorticoid receptors, which can suppress the transcription of genes involved in the inflammatory response, including those responsible for IL-5R expression.

Aspirin

50-78-2sc-202471
sc-202471A
5 g
50 g
$20.00
$41.00
4
(1)

Aspirin may lead to the reduction of IL-5R expression by inhibiting the cyclooxygenase enzymes COX-1 and COX-2, leading to a decrease in prostaglandin production, which can diminish inflammatory signaling that upregulates IL-5R.

Zileuton

111406-87-2sc-204417
sc-204417A
sc-204417B
sc-204417C
10 mg
50 mg
1 g
75 g
$82.00
$301.00
$362.00
$1229.00
8
(1)

Zileuton could downregulate IL-5R expression by inhibiting 5-lipoxygenase, thereby reducing the synthesis of leukotrienes, which are involved in promoting inflammation and potentially upregulating IL-5R expression.

Prednisolone

50-24-8sc-205815
sc-205815A
1 g
5 g
$82.00
$248.00
2
(1)

Prednisolone could inhibit IL-5R expression by binding to glucocorticoid receptors, leading to transrepression of pro-inflammatory genes and a subsequent decrease in IL-5R expression.

Cyclosporin A

59865-13-3sc-3503
sc-3503-CW
sc-3503A
sc-3503B
sc-3503C
sc-3503D
100 mg
100 mg
500 mg
10 g
25 g
100 g
$62.00
$90.00
$299.00
$475.00
$1015.00
$2099.00
69
(5)

Cyclosporin A may decrease IL-5R expression by inhibiting calcineurin, which is necessary for the transcription of IL-2 and other cytokines that support the proliferation of IL-5R-expressing cells.

Sulfasalazine

599-79-1sc-204312
sc-204312A
sc-204312B
sc-204312C
1 g
2.5 g
5 g
10 g
$60.00
$75.00
$125.00
$205.00
8
(1)

Sulfasalazine might inhibit IL-5R expression by reducing the activation of the NF-κB pathway, which is known to control the transcription of various pro-inflammatory genes, including those involved in the expression of IL-5R.