GPR180, also known as G protein-coupled receptor 180, is an orphan receptor that belongs to the family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). GPCRs are a large and diverse group of membrane proteins that respond to a variety of extracellular signals, including hormones, neurotransmitters, and environmental stimuli, and transduce these signals into cellular responses, often through the activation of intracellular G proteins.
The designation "orphan receptor" indicates that the endogenous ligand, or natural activating molecule, for GPR180 has not been conclusively identified. This lack of information about its ligand greatly limits the understanding of GPR180's physiological and pathophysiological roles. However, the structural features that GPR180 shares with other GPCRs suggest that it could be involved in similar signaling mechanisms once its ligand is discovered.GPR180 is distinct from other GPCRs in its sequence and is classified within its own unique group within the GPCR superfamily. It is encoded by the GPR180 gene and is expressed in various tissues, although its expression pattern and the regulation of its activity are not fully characterized.
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| Product Name | CAS # | Catalog # | QUANTITY | Price | Citations | RATING |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Forskolin | 66575-29-9 | sc-3562 sc-3562A sc-3562B sc-3562C sc-3562D | 5 mg 50 mg 1 g 2 g 5 g | $76.00 $150.00 $725.00 $1385.00 $2050.00 | 73 | |
Forskolin increases intracellular cAMP levels, which could upregulate GPR180 expression via cAMP-responsive element-binding protein (CREB) activation. | ||||||
Isoproterenol Hydrochloride | 51-30-9 | sc-202188 sc-202188A | 100 mg 500 mg | $27.00 $37.00 | 5 | |
Isoproterenol, a beta-adrenergic agonist, elevates cAMP and could enhance GPR180 expression through CREB-mediated transcription. | ||||||
IBMX | 28822-58-4 | sc-201188 sc-201188B sc-201188A | 200 mg 500 mg 1 g | $159.00 $315.00 $598.00 | 34 | |
IBMX increases cAMP levels by inhibiting phosphodiesterases, potentially leading to the upregulation of GPR180 expression via CREB. | ||||||
PMA | 16561-29-8 | sc-3576 sc-3576A sc-3576B sc-3576C sc-3576D | 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg 100 mg | $40.00 $129.00 $210.00 $490.00 $929.00 | 119 | |
PMA activates protein kinase C, which might indirectly increase GPR180 expression through downstream signaling pathways. | ||||||
(−)-Epigallocatechin Gallate | 989-51-5 | sc-200802 sc-200802A sc-200802B sc-200802C sc-200802D sc-200802E | 10 mg 50 mg 100 mg 500 mg 1 g 10 g | $42.00 $72.00 $124.00 $238.00 $520.00 $1234.00 | 11 | |
EGCG, a polyphenol, may modulate cellular signaling pathways that could enhance the expression of GPR180. | ||||||
5-Azacytidine | 320-67-2 | sc-221003 | 500 mg | $280.00 | 4 | |
As a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor, 5-Azacytidine could upregulate GPR180 by reducing methylation-induced silencing. | ||||||
Trichostatin A | 58880-19-6 | sc-3511 sc-3511A sc-3511B sc-3511C sc-3511D | 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg 50 mg | $149.00 $470.00 $620.00 $1199.00 $2090.00 | 33 | |
TSA, an HDAC inhibitor, may increase GPR180 expression by promoting a more relaxed chromatin state. | ||||||
Retinoic Acid, all trans | 302-79-4 | sc-200898 sc-200898A sc-200898B sc-200898C | 500 mg 5 g 10 g 100 g | $65.00 $319.00 $575.00 $998.00 | 28 | |
Retinoic acid can modulate gene expression and potentially induce the expression of GPR180 via retinoic acid receptors. | ||||||
Cholecalciferol | 67-97-0 | sc-205630 sc-205630A sc-205630B | 1 g 5 g 10 g | $70.00 $160.00 $290.00 | 2 | |
Vitamin D3 through its receptor could enhance GPR180 expression by binding to vitamin D response elements in the promoter region. | ||||||
Cholesterol | 57-88-5 | sc-202539C sc-202539E sc-202539A sc-202539B sc-202539D sc-202539 | 5 g 5 kg 100 g 250 g 1 kg 25 g | $26.00 $2754.00 $126.00 $206.00 $572.00 $86.00 | 11 | |
Cholesterol is integral to membrane structure and might influence GPR180 expression through membrane-related signaling. | ||||||