Positive Cofactor 4 Inhibitors belong to a distinct chemical class that plays a pivotal role in the regulation of gene expression. At the molecular level, Positive Cofactor 4 (PC4) is a multifunctional protein known for its involvement in various cellular processes, particularly in the realm of transcriptional machinery. PC4 acts as a transcriptional coactivator by interacting with RNA polymerase II and facilitating the formation of transcriptional pre-initiation complexes. This interaction is crucial for the initiation of transcription, a fundamental process in the synthesis of RNA from DNA templates. The protein's role in transcriptional regulation extends beyond mere initiation, as it also participates in processes such as elongation and termination, making it a key player in the intricate orchestration of gene expression.Inhibitors targeting Positive Cofactor 4 are designed to modulate the activity of this protein, thereby influencing the transcriptional landscape within the cell.
These inhibitors typically interact with specific binding sites on PC4, disrupting its normal function and impeding the intricate dance of molecular interactions involved in transcription. The rationale behind developing these inhibitors lies in the potential to fine-tune gene expression patterns, which could have profound implications in understanding cellular processes, unraveling regulatory networks, and potentially uncovering new avenues for intervention in various biological contexts. The structural and mechanistic insights into the inhibition of Positive Cofactor 4 offer a nuanced understanding of gene regulation at the molecular level, contributing to the broader field of molecular biology and paving the way for further exploration of the intricate mechanisms governing cellular function.
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| Product Name | CAS # | Catalog # | QUANTITY | Price | Citations | RATING |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Actinomycin D | 50-76-0 | sc-200906 sc-200906A sc-200906B sc-200906C sc-200906D | 5 mg 25 mg 100 mg 1 g 10 g | $74.00 $243.00 $731.00 $2572.00 $21848.00 | 53 | |
Actinomycin D inhibits RNA polymerase and can indirectly affect PC4 by reducing the overall transcription process where PC4 is involved. | ||||||
DRB | 53-85-0 | sc-200581 sc-200581A sc-200581B sc-200581C | 10 mg 50 mg 100 mg 250 mg | $43.00 $189.00 $316.00 $663.00 | 6 | |
DRB can inhibit the cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK9) that phosphorylates RNA polymerase II, thus influencing PC4's role in transcription. | ||||||
Flavopiridol | 146426-40-6 | sc-202157 sc-202157A | 5 mg 25 mg | $78.00 $259.00 | 41 | |
Flavopiridol can inhibit CDK9, which is involved in the phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II, indirectly affecting the role of PC4. | ||||||
α-Amanitin | 23109-05-9 | sc-202440 sc-202440A | 1 mg 5 mg | $269.00 $1050.00 | 26 | |
α-Amanitin is a strong inhibitor of RNA polymerase II, thus it can indirectly inhibit PC4's coactivator function in transcription. | ||||||
Triptolide | 38748-32-2 | sc-200122 sc-200122A | 1 mg 5 mg | $90.00 $204.00 | 13 | |
Triptolide can inhibit the XPB subunit of TFIIH, which is necessary for RNA polymerase II transcription, thereby indirectly affecting PC4. | ||||||
Ivermectin | 70288-86-7 | sc-203609 sc-203609A | 100 mg 1 g | $57.00 $77.00 | 2 | |
Ivermectin can inhibit importin α/β-mediated nuclear import, which may indirectly influence PC4's nuclear function. | ||||||
Leptomycin B | 87081-35-4 | sc-358688 sc-358688A sc-358688B | 50 µg 500 µg 2.5 mg | $107.00 $416.00 $1248.00 | 35 | |
Leptomycin B can inhibit exportin 1 (CRM1), which could affect the nuclear export of proteins related to PC4's function. | ||||||
Rocaglamide | 84573-16-0 | sc-203241 sc-203241A sc-203241B sc-203241C sc-203241D | 100 µg 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg | $275.00 $474.00 $1639.00 $2497.00 $5344.00 | 4 | |
Rocaglamide can inhibit the initiation of RNA polymerase II-dependent transcription, possibly influencing PC4's coactivator role. | ||||||
Caffeine | 58-08-2 | sc-202514 sc-202514A sc-202514B sc-202514C sc-202514D | 50 g 100 g 250 g 1 kg 5 kg | $33.00 $67.00 $97.00 $192.00 $775.00 | 13 | |
Caffeine can inhibit the ATM/ATR kinases involved in DNA repair and transcription, which could indirectly influence PC4's function. | ||||||
Wortmannin | 19545-26-7 | sc-3505 sc-3505A sc-3505B | 1 mg 5 mg 20 mg | $67.00 $223.00 $425.00 | 97 | |
Wortmannin can inhibit PI3K, which is involved in multiple cellular processes including transcription, thus potentially impacting PC4. | ||||||