Date published: 2026-5-7

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Epilysin Inhibitors

Epilysin inhibitors are a class of chemical compounds designed to specifically target and inhibit the activity of epilysin, also known as matrix metalloproteinase-28 (MMP-28). Epilysin is an enzyme that plays a significant role in the remodeling of the extracellular matrix by degrading various protein components. These inhibitors function by binding to the active site of epilysin, effectively blocking its enzymatic activity. Chemically, epilysin inhibitors often feature functional groups capable of coordinating with the zinc ion present in the active site of MMPs, such as hydroxamic acids, carboxylic acids, or thiols. The presence of these groups allows the inhibitors to chelate the zinc ion, which is essential for the catalytic activity of the enzyme.

The development of epilysin inhibitors involves meticulous structure-based design to achieve high specificity and potency. Researchers utilize techniques like X-ray crystallography and molecular modeling to understand the three-dimensional structure of epilysin and identify key binding sites. By analyzing the unique structural features of epilysin compared to other MMPs, scientists can design inhibitors that selectively bind to epilysin without affecting other metalloproteinases. The inhibitors are optimized through iterative processes to enhance interactions such as hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic contacts, and electrostatic forces between the inhibitor and the enzyme. Additionally, modifications to the chemical structure are made to improve properties like solubility, stability, and bioavailability. These efforts result in epilysin inhibitors that are effective tools for studying the role of MMP-28 in various biological processes.

SEE ALSO...

Product NameCAS #Catalog #QUANTITYPriceCitationsRATING

Doxycycline-d6

564-25-0 unlabeledsc-218274
1 mg
$16500.00
(0)

Doxycycline may downregulate Epilysin by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit, leading to a decrease in protein synthesis including key transcription factors for MMP-28.

Tetracycline

60-54-8sc-205858
sc-205858A
sc-205858B
sc-205858C
sc-205858D
10 g
25 g
100 g
500 g
1 kg
$63.00
$94.00
$270.00
$417.00
$634.00
6
(1)

Tetracycline may disrupt the production of Epilysin by hindering the attachment of aminoacyl-tRNA to the mRNA-ribosome complex, which is essential for the synthesis of MMP-28.

PMA

16561-29-8sc-3576
sc-3576A
sc-3576B
sc-3576C
sc-3576D
1 mg
5 mg
10 mg
25 mg
100 mg
$41.00
$132.00
$214.00
$500.00
$948.00
119
(6)

PMA might decrease Epilysin levels by activating protein kinase C, which subsequently alters the phosphorylation state of transcription factors responsible for MMP-28 expression.

Retinoic Acid, all trans

302-79-4sc-200898
sc-200898A
sc-200898B
sc-200898C
500 mg
5 g
10 g
100 g
$66.00
$325.00
$587.00
$1018.00
28
(1)

Retinoic acid may suppress Epilysin expression through the retinoic acid receptor, which can bind to the promoter region of the MMP-28 gene and repress its transcription.

Dexamethasone

50-02-2sc-29059
sc-29059B
sc-29059A
100 mg
1 g
5 g
$91.00
$139.00
$374.00
36
(1)

Dexamethasone could inhibit Epilysin by activating glucocorticoid receptors, which can bind to glucocorticoid response elements on the MMP-28 gene and suppress its transcription.

Alendronate acid

66376-36-1sc-337520
5 g
$135.00
2
(0)

Alendronate acid may reduce the production of Epilysin in osteoblasts by inhibiting farnesyl diphosphate synthase, which in turn could lower the expression of various MMPs, including MMP-28.

(−)-Epigallocatechin Gallate

989-51-5sc-200802
sc-200802A
sc-200802B
sc-200802C
sc-200802D
sc-200802E
10 mg
50 mg
100 mg
500 mg
1 g
10 g
$43.00
$73.00
$126.00
$243.00
$530.00
$1259.00
11
(1)

Epigallocatechin Gallate could inhibit Epilysin by preventing the transcriptional activity of AP-1, a transcription factor involved in the gene expression of MMP-28, by inhibiting its DNA-binding activity.

Curcumin

458-37-7sc-200509
sc-200509A
sc-200509B
sc-200509C
sc-200509D
sc-200509F
sc-200509E
1 g
5 g
25 g
100 g
250 g
1 kg
2.5 kg
$37.00
$69.00
$109.00
$218.00
$239.00
$879.00
$1968.00
47
(1)

Curcumin may downregulate Epilysin expression by suppressing the activation of NF-kB, a transcription factor that promotes the expression of various MMPs, including MMP-28.

Resveratrol

501-36-0sc-200808
sc-200808A
sc-200808B
100 mg
500 mg
5 g
$80.00
$220.00
$460.00
64
(2)

Resveratrol could decrease Epilysin levels by inhibiting the activation of STAT3, a transcription factor known to enhance the expression of MMP-28.

SP600125

129-56-6sc-200635
sc-200635A
10 mg
50 mg
$40.00
$150.00
257
(3)

SP600125 may potently decrease Epilysin expression by inhibiting JNK, which is involved in the signaling pathways that control the transcription of MMP-28.