AU021838 activators encompass a diverse set of chemical compounds that indirectly boost the functional activity of AU021838 through varied signaling pathways. Forskolin and IBMX, both influencing the cAMP-PKA signaling axis, lead to the activation of protein kinase A, which may target AU021838 for phosphorylation, enhancing its activity. Similarly, lipid signaling mediated by sphingosine-1-phosphate could activate kinases that phosphorylate AU021838, effectively increasing its activity. Thapsigargin and A23187 both manipulate intracellular calcium levels, which could lead to the activation of calcium-dependent kinases that enhance the function of AU021838. PMA, through the activation of PKC, and epigallocatechin gallate, by inhibiting certain kinases, could lead to the phosphorylation and subsequent activation of AU021838.
Further modulation of AU021838 activity is achieved through the alteration of PI3K signaling by LY294002 and Wortmannin, as well as the MAPK pathway by SB203580 and U0126, all of which could potentially favor the activation of AU021838. These compounds, by inhibiting specific kinases or signaling pathways, may reduce competition or negative regulation of AU021838, leading to its enhanced activation. Staurosporine, although a broad-spectrum inhibitor, might paradoxically result in the selective activation of signaling pathways that include AU021838 by lifting the inhibition exerted by specific kinases. Collectively, these activators workthrough their targeted effects on cellular signaling to facilitate the enhancement of AU021838 mediated functions without the need for upregulating its expression or direct activation.
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Product Name | CAS # | Catalog # | QUANTITY | Price | Citations | RATING |
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Forskolin | 66575-29-9 | sc-3562 sc-3562A sc-3562B sc-3562C sc-3562D | 5 mg 50 mg 1 g 2 g 5 g | $76.00 $150.00 $725.00 $1385.00 $2050.00 | 73 | |
Forskolin acts by increasing intracellular cAMP levels, which activates PKA. PKA phosphorylates various proteins, potentially including AU021838, enhancing its functional activity. | ||||||
IBMX | 28822-58-4 | sc-201188 sc-201188B sc-201188A | 200 mg 500 mg 1 g | $159.00 $315.00 $598.00 | 34 | |
IBMX is a non-specific inhibitor of phosphodiesterases, leading to increased cAMP levels, indirectly enhancing the activity of AU021838 by similar mechanisms as Forskolin. | ||||||
D-erythro-Sphingosine-1-phosphate | 26993-30-6 | sc-201383 sc-201383D sc-201383A sc-201383B sc-201383C | 1 mg 2 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg | $162.00 $316.00 $559.00 $889.00 $1693.00 | 7 | |
Sphingosine-1-phosphate engages in lipid signaling pathways which can result in the activation of kinases that may phosphorylate and enhance the function of AU021838. | ||||||
Thapsigargin | 67526-95-8 | sc-24017 sc-24017A | 1 mg 5 mg | $94.00 $349.00 | 114 | |
Thapsigargin increases intracellular calcium levels by inhibiting the sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase, potentially leading to the activation of calcium-dependent kinases that could phosphorylate and activate AU021838. | ||||||
PMA | 16561-29-8 | sc-3576 sc-3576A sc-3576B sc-3576C sc-3576D | 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg 100 mg | $40.00 $129.00 $210.00 $490.00 $929.00 | 119 | |
PMA activates Protein Kinase C (PKC) which can phosphorylate a wide range of targets, possibly including AU021838, thereby enhancing its activity. | ||||||
(−)-Epigallocatechin Gallate | 989-51-5 | sc-200802 sc-200802A sc-200802B sc-200802C sc-200802D sc-200802E | 10 mg 50 mg 100 mg 500 mg 1 g 10 g | $42.00 $72.00 $124.00 $238.00 $520.00 $1234.00 | 11 | |
Epigallocatechin gallate inhibits certain kinases, potentially reducing negative regulatory influences on AU021838, resulting in its enhanced activity. | ||||||
LY 294002 | 154447-36-6 | sc-201426 sc-201426A | 5 mg 25 mg | $121.00 $392.00 | 148 | |
LY294002 is a PI3K inhibitor, which could lead to altered signaling downstream of PI3K, indirectly enhancing the functional activity of AU021838 by reducing competitive signaling. | ||||||
Wortmannin | 19545-26-7 | sc-3505 sc-3505A sc-3505B | 1 mg 5 mg 20 mg | $66.00 $219.00 $417.00 | 97 | |
Wortmannin, another PI3K inhibitor, like LY294002, could modify downstream signaling, potentially enhancing the activity of AU021838 by changing the signaling dynamics. | ||||||
SB 203580 | 152121-47-6 | sc-3533 sc-3533A | 1 mg 5 mg | $88.00 $342.00 | 284 | |
SB203580 is a p38 MAPK inhibitor, potentially shifting signaling pathways to favor those that activate AU021838. | ||||||
U-0126 | 109511-58-2 | sc-222395 sc-222395A | 1 mg 5 mg | $63.00 $241.00 | 136 | |
U0126 is an inhibitor of MEK1/2, which could indirectly enhance the activation of AU021838 by shifting the balance of signaling pathways. |