ATP8 inhibitors represent a class of chemical compounds designed to selectively target and inhibit the activity of the ATPase enzyme known as ATP8. ATP8, short for ATPase phospholipid transporting 8, is a transmembrane protein located within the inner mitochondrial membrane. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the integrity of mitochondrial membranes by facilitating the translocation of phospholipids between the inner and outer mitochondrial membranes. The ATP8 enzyme belongs to the P-type ATPase family, which are characterized by their ability to hydrolyze ATP to facilitate the active transport of ions across biological membranes.
The inhibitors specifically designed for ATP8 function by disrupting its enzymatic activity, thereby modulating the lipid composition of mitochondrial membranes. This targeted inhibition is of particular interest due to the essential role of ATP8 in mitochondrial function and cell viability. By interfering with the normal function of ATP8, these inhibitors have the potential to induce specific changes in mitochondrial membrane composition, influencing cellular processes that rely on proper mitochondrial function. Research in this field aims to unravel the intricate details of ATP8 inhibition, shedding light on its molecular mechanisms and the potential implications for cellular physiology. Understanding the nuances of ATP8 inhibitors may contribute to advancements in the broader understanding of mitochondrial biology and could offer insights into novel avenues for further research in cellular homeostasis and membrane dynamics.
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| Product Name | CAS # | Catalog # | QUANTITY | Price | Citations | RATING |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oligomycin | 1404-19-9 | sc-203342 sc-203342C | 10 mg 1 g | $149.00 $12495.00 | 18 | |
Oligomycin binds to the OSCP subunit of ATP synthase, inhibiting its action and the subsequent synthesis of ATP. | ||||||
Rotenone | 83-79-4 | sc-203242 sc-203242A | 1 g 5 g | $89.00 $259.00 | 41 | |
Rotenone interferes with the electron transport chain by inhibiting the transfer of electrons from iron-sulfur centers in complex I to ubiquinone. | ||||||
Antimycin A | 1397-94-0 | sc-202467 sc-202467A sc-202467B sc-202467C | 5 mg 10 mg 1 g 3 g | $55.00 $63.00 $1675.00 $4692.00 | 51 | |
Antimycin A binds to complex III, blocking electron transfer and reducing ATP synthesis. | ||||||
2-Thenoyltrifluoroacetone | 326-91-0 | sc-251801 | 5 g | $37.00 | 1 | |
TTFA inhibits complex II by binding to the ubiquinone reduction site, affecting ATP production. | ||||||
Carboxine | 5234-68-4 | sc-234286 | 250 mg | $21.00 | 1 | |
Carboxin inhibits complex II, specifically succinate dehydrogenase, disrupting the electron transport chain and ATP synthesis. | ||||||
Atovaquone | 95233-18-4 | sc-217675 | 10 mg | $270.00 | 2 | |
Atovaquone selectively inhibits the cytochrome bc1 complex (complex III) in mitochondrial electron transport, impacting ATP synthesis. | ||||||
Sodium azide | 26628-22-8 | sc-208393 sc-208393B sc-208393C sc-208393D sc-208393A | 25 g 250 g 1 kg 2.5 kg 100 g | $43.00 $155.00 $393.00 $862.00 $90.00 | 8 | |
Sodium azide inhibits complex IV by binding to the heme cofactor, preventing electron transfer and reducing ATP production. | ||||||
Zinc | 7440-66-6 | sc-213177 | 100 g | $48.00 | ||
Zinc pyrithione can disrupt ATP production by inhibiting complex II or interfering with copper homeostasis in the mitochondria. | ||||||
FCCP | 370-86-5 | sc-203578 sc-203578A | 10 mg 50 mg | $94.00 $355.00 | 46 | |
FCCP uncouples oxidative phosphorylation by carrying protons across the mitochondrial membrane, reducing ATP synthesis. | ||||||
2,4-Dinitrophenol, wetted | 51-28-5 | sc-238345 | 250 mg | $59.00 | 2 | |
DNP acts as a protonophore, transporting protons across the mitochondrial membrane and bypassing ATP synthase, leading to decreased ATP production. | ||||||