Chemical inhibitors of ZNF540 function by modulating various signaling pathways that ultimately influence the activity of this transcription factor. PD 98059 and U0126 are both inhibitors of MEK, which is an upstream activator of ERK in the MAPK/ERK pathway. By inhibiting MEK, these chemicals can prevent the phosphorylation of ERK, a key step required for the activation of transcription factors like ZNF540 that are regulated by this signaling cascade. Similarly, GW5074 acts upstream in the same pathway by inhibiting Raf-1 kinase, thus also potentially leading to reduced activation of ZNF540. SP600125 and SB203580, on the other hand, target other members of the MAPK family, namely JNK and p38 MAP kinase, respectively. SP600125 can inhibit the activity of JNK, which may phosphorylate transcription factors, while SB203580 can inhibit the activity of p38 MAP kinase, both potentially leading to a decrease in ZNF540 functional activity due to reduced phosphorylation.
Further inhibitory effects on ZNF540 come from chemicals that target the PI3K/AKT pathway. LY294002 and Wortmannin are both inhibitors of PI3K. By inhibiting PI3K, these chemicals can reduce AKT phosphorylation and its subsequent signaling, which can have an impact on the regulation of transcription factors such as ZNF540. Triciribine specifically inhibits the activation of AKT, further contributing to the reduction in functional activity of ZNF540. PP2 inhibits Src family tyrosine kinases, which can also modulate transcription factor activity, including that of ZNF540, by altering the phosphorylation status of key regulatory proteins. Lastly, PD168393 inhibits EGFR tyrosine kinase, which signals through multiple downstream pathways including the MAPK/ERK pathway; inhibition of this receptor can therefore also decrease the functional activity of ZNF540.
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| Product Name | CAS # | Catalog # | QUANTITY | Price | Citations | RATING |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PD 98059 | 167869-21-8 | sc-3532 sc-3532A | 1 mg 5 mg | $39.00 $90.00 | 212 | |
This chemical is an inhibitor of MEK, which is upstream of ERK in the MAPK/ERK pathway. ZNF540, as a transcription factor, could be regulated by this pathway through phosphorylation events that alter its activity. Inhibition of MEK by PD 98059 would prevent the activation of ERK, leading to a reduction in the phosphorylation and thus functional activity of ZNF540. | ||||||
LY 294002 | 154447-36-6 | sc-201426 sc-201426A | 5 mg 25 mg | $121.00 $392.00 | 148 | |
LY294002 is a specific inhibitor of phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3K). PI3K is involved in the AKT signaling pathway, which can regulate transcription factors through post-translational modifications. The inhibition of PI3K leads to a decrease in AKT phosphorylation and activation, which can reduce the functional activity of downstream transcription factors like ZNF540 by altering their phosphorylation state. | ||||||
U-0126 | 109511-58-2 | sc-222395 sc-222395A | 1 mg 5 mg | $63.00 $241.00 | 136 | |
U0126 functions as a selective inhibitor of MEK1/2, enzymes in the MAPK/ERK pathway. By impeding MEK1/2, U0126 could inhibit the phosphorylation of ERK, which in turn could suppress the phosphorylation-dependent activation of transcription factors, such as ZNF540, that might be regulated by this pathway. | ||||||
SP600125 | 129-56-6 | sc-200635 sc-200635A | 10 mg 50 mg | $40.00 $150.00 | 257 | |
SP600125 is an inhibitor of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), which is part of the MAPK family. Inhibition of JNK activity would lead to reduced phosphorylation of transcription factors regulated by JNK signaling. As a transcription factor, ZNF540's activity could be regulated by JNK-mediated phosphorylation, and thus, inhibited by SP600125. | ||||||
SB 203580 | 152121-47-6 | sc-3533 sc-3533A | 1 mg 5 mg | $88.00 $342.00 | 284 | |
SB203580 is a known inhibitor of p38 MAP kinase, another member of the MAPK signaling pathway. It prevents the kinase activity of p38, which may be responsible for phosphorylating transcription factors, including ZNF540. By inhibiting p38, SB203580 would inhibit the functional activation of ZNF540 that is dependent on p38-mediated phosphorylation signals. | ||||||
Wortmannin | 19545-26-7 | sc-3505 sc-3505A sc-3505B | 1 mg 5 mg 20 mg | $66.00 $219.00 $417.00 | 97 | |
Wortmannin is a potent inhibitor of PI3K, like LY294002. By inhibiting PI3K, wortmannin would decrease AKT phosphorylation and its subsequent signaling pathways. If ZNF540 activity is regulated by the AKT pathway, its functional activity would be inhibited by the reduction in AKT signaling caused by Wortmannin. | ||||||
Rapamycin | 53123-88-9 | sc-3504 sc-3504A sc-3504B | 1 mg 5 mg 25 mg | $62.00 $155.00 $320.00 | 233 | |
Rapamycin inhibits the mTOR pathway, which is crucial for cell growth and protein synthesis. Although not directly inhibiting transcription factors, the inhibition of mTOR signaling can alter the phosphorylation and activation of proteins that regulate transcription factors. If ZNF540 is regulated by proteins whose stability or activity is mTOR-dependent, then Rapamycin could lead to its functional inhibition. | ||||||
PP 2 | 172889-27-9 | sc-202769 sc-202769A | 1 mg 5 mg | $92.00 $223.00 | 30 | |
PP2 is an inhibitor of Src family tyrosine kinases. Src kinases can phosphorylate a variety of substrates, including proteins that regulate transcription factors. By inhibiting Src kinases, PP2 could reduce the phosphorylation and activation of proteins that are upstream regulators of ZNF540, leading to its functional inhibition. | ||||||
GW 5074 | 220904-83-6 | sc-200639 sc-200639A | 5 mg 25 mg | $106.00 $417.00 | 10 | |
GW5074 is an inhibitor of Raf-1 kinase, a key player in the MAPK/ERK pathway. By inhibiting Raf-1, GW5074 would prevent the activation of the MEK/ERK signaling cascade, potentially leading to decreased phosphorylation and activation of transcription factors such as ZNF540 that may be regulated by this pathway. | ||||||
Imatinib mesylate | 220127-57-1 | sc-202180 sc-202180A | 25 mg 100 mg | $44.00 $109.00 | 61 | |
PD168393 is an irreversible inhibitor of EGFR tyrosine kinase. EGFR signaling can lead to activation of various downstream pathways including MAPK/ERK, which can influence the activity of transcription factors. By inhibiting EGFR, PD168393 could block these downstream signaling events, thereby inhibiting the functional activity of ZNF540 if it is regulated by these pathways. | ||||||