Date published: 2026-4-1

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KRTAP4-4 Inhibitors

KRTAP4-4 inhibitor compounds like retinoic acid and epigallocatechin gallate interact with signaling pathways that can lead to changes in keratinocyte behavior and keratin expression. Reducing agents such as DTT and 2-Mercaptoethanol directly target the disulfide bonds that are critical for the tertiary structure of keratin proteins. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors like genistein and broad protein synthesis inhibitors such as cycloheximide and methotrexate affect the cellular machinery responsible for the production and assembly of keratin structures.

N-Acetylcysteine provides sulfhydryl groups that can interfere with disulfide bond formation, while heavy metals like cadmium can bind to the same groups, disrupting the keratin structure. Epigenetic modulators like Trichostatin A and 5-Azacytidine change the expression patterns of genes, which can include those coding for KRTAP4-4. Tunicamycin interferes with protein glycosylation, affecting folding and stability, which can have downstream effects on keratin and associated proteins. Each chemical represents a different approach to influencing the intricate network that governs the expression and functionality of the KRTAP4-4 protein and its interaction with other cellular structures.

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Items 1 to 10 of 11 total

Display:

Product NameCAS #Catalog #QUANTITYPriceCitationsRATING

Retinoic Acid, all trans

302-79-4sc-200898
sc-200898A
sc-200898B
sc-200898C
500 mg
5 g
10 g
100 g
$66.00
$325.00
$587.00
$1018.00
28
(1)

Influences epithelial cell differentiation, which can alter keratin expression and potentially affect KRTAP4-4 expression.

(−)-Epigallocatechin Gallate

989-51-5sc-200802
sc-200802A
sc-200802B
sc-200802C
sc-200802D
sc-200802E
10 mg
50 mg
100 mg
500 mg
1 g
10 g
$43.00
$73.00
$126.00
$243.00
$530.00
$1259.00
11
(1)

Modulates signal transduction pathways that could affect keratinocyte proliferation and keratin expression.

β-Mercaptoethanol

60-24-2sc-202966A
sc-202966
100 ml
250 ml
$90.00
$120.00
10
(2)

Reduces disulfide bonds similarly to DTT, which might change the conformation of keratin and keratin-associated proteins.

Genistein

446-72-0sc-3515
sc-3515A
sc-3515B
sc-3515C
sc-3515D
sc-3515E
sc-3515F
100 mg
500 mg
1 g
5 g
10 g
25 g
100 g
$45.00
$164.00
$200.00
$402.00
$575.00
$981.00
$2031.00
46
(1)

A tyrosine kinase inhibitor that can affect signal transduction pathways related to cellular differentiation and keratin formation.

Cycloheximide

66-81-9sc-3508B
sc-3508
sc-3508A
100 mg
1 g
5 g
$41.00
$84.00
$275.00
127
(6)

Inhibits protein synthesis, thus could decrease the production of KRTAP4-4.

Methotrexate

59-05-2sc-3507
sc-3507A
100 mg
500 mg
$94.00
$213.00
33
(5)

Inhibits dihydrofolate reductase, leading to reduced nucleotide synthesis and potentially decreased keratin expression.

N-Acetyl-L-cysteine

616-91-1sc-202232
sc-202232A
sc-202232C
sc-202232B
5 g
25 g
1 kg
100 g
$34.00
$74.00
$270.00
$114.00
34
(1)

Acts as a source of sulfhydryl groups and can disrupt the formation of disulfide bonds in keratins.

Cadmium chloride, anhydrous

10108-64-2sc-252533
sc-252533A
sc-252533B
10 g
50 g
500 g
$56.00
$183.00
$352.00
1
(1)

Cadmium can disrupt protein folding and affect keratin structure by binding to sulfhydryl groups.

Trichostatin A

58880-19-6sc-3511
sc-3511A
sc-3511B
sc-3511C
sc-3511D
1 mg
5 mg
10 mg
25 mg
50 mg
$152.00
$479.00
$632.00
$1223.00
$2132.00
33
(3)

Histone deacetylase inhibitor that can alter gene expression patterns, potentially affecting KRTAP4-4 expression.

5-Azacytidine

320-67-2sc-221003
500 mg
$280.00
4
(1)

A DNA methyltransferase inhibitor that can cause changes in gene expression, possibly influencing keratin-associated proteins.