Date published: 2025-12-24

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Macrophage Subset Inhibitors

Macrophage Subset Inhibitors are designed to modulate or inhibit the activity of distinct subsets of macrophages, a type of white blood cell crucial to the immune system's function. Macrophages are highly versatile immune cells known for their plasticity, allowing them to adopt different functional states or subsets in response to various stimuli within their microenvironment. These subsets play diverse roles in the immune response, tissue homeostasis, and inflammation. As such, researchers have identified several chemical compounds that can selectively target and manipulate these macrophage subsets to gain insights into their functions. These inhibitors often work through various mechanisms. Some compounds, such as specific cytokine inhibitors, target key signaling molecules involved in macrophage activation, polarizing them toward distinct subsets. Others may act as immunomodulators, influencing the overall immune response and the behavior of macrophages. These compounds are valuable tools in the field of immunology and cellular biology, allowing researchers to dissect the complex roles of macrophage subsets in different diseases and physiological processes. By selectively inhibiting or modulating certain macrophage populations, scientists can better understand their contributions to inflammation, tissue repair, and immune regulation. This knowledge can ultimately lead to a deeper understanding of the immune system and the development of novel strategies to target macrophages in a variety of contexts.
Product NameCAS #Catalog #QUANTITYPriceCitationsRATING

Dexamethasone

50-02-2sc-29059
sc-29059B
sc-29059A
100 mg
1 g
5 g
$76.00
$82.00
$367.00
36
(1)

Synthetic glucocorticoid that suppresses inflammation by binding to glucocorticoid receptors and inhibiting pro-inflammatory gene expression.

Ibuprofen

15687-27-1sc-200534
sc-200534A
1 g
5 g
$52.00
$86.00
6
(0)

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that reduces inflammation by inhibiting cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, which produce prostaglandins involved in inflammation.

Pentoxifylline

6493-05-6sc-203184
1 g
$20.00
3
(1)

Phosphodiesterase inhibitor that reduces production of TNF-alpha and other pro-inflammatory cytokines.

Rapamycin

53123-88-9sc-3504
sc-3504A
sc-3504B
1 mg
5 mg
25 mg
$62.00
$155.00
$320.00
233
(4)

mTOR inhibitor that suppresses macrophage activation and inflammatory responses by disrupting signaling pathways.

Curcumin

458-37-7sc-200509
sc-200509A
sc-200509B
sc-200509C
sc-200509D
sc-200509F
sc-200509E
1 g
5 g
25 g
100 g
250 g
1 kg
2.5 kg
$36.00
$68.00
$107.00
$214.00
$234.00
$862.00
$1968.00
47
(1)

Natural compound found in turmeric that has anti-inflammatory effects through multiple mechanisms, including inhibition of NF-κB activation.

Resveratrol

501-36-0sc-200808
sc-200808A
sc-200808B
100 mg
500 mg
5 g
$60.00
$185.00
$365.00
64
(2)

Polyphenolic compound that can modulate macrophage polarization and reduce inflammation by inhibiting NF-κB.

Thalidomide

50-35-1sc-201445
sc-201445A
100 mg
500 mg
$109.00
$350.00
8
(0)

Immunomodulatory drug that reduces TNF-alpha production by macrophages and has anti-inflammatory properties.

GW 3965 hydrochloride

405911-17-3sc-224011
sc-224011A
sc-224011B
5 mg
25 mg
1 g
$137.00
$474.00
$3060.00
(1)

Liver X receptor (LXR) agonist that can promote the polarization of macrophages toward an anti-inflammatory phenotype.

SB 203580

152121-47-6sc-3533
sc-3533A
1 mg
5 mg
$88.00
$342.00
284
(5)

p38 MAP kinase inhibitor that can reduce pro-inflammatory cytokine production in macrophages.