Involucrin is a protein predominantly found in keratinocytes, the primary cell type in the epidermis or the outermost layer of the skin. It plays a vital role in the formation of the cornified cell envelope, a critical component of the skin's barrier function. As keratinocytes differentiate and move towards the skin's surface, involucrin becomes cross-linked with other proteins, forming a protective envelope that acts as a barrier to external environmental factors. This process is central to the skin's ability to protect underlying tissues from dehydration, physical trauma, and microbial invasion.
Involucrin inhibitors are a class of chemical compounds that modulate the expression or function of involucrin. These inhibitors might act by interrupting the gene expression of involucrin, hindering its translation into a functional protein, or by preventing its interaction and cross-linking with other proteins in the formation of the cornified cell envelope. By inhibiting involucrin, these compounds influence the integrity and function of the skin's protective barrier. An in-depth understanding of involucrin inhibitors can provide insights into the complex processes of skin differentiation and barrier formation. Furthermore, their role in modulating involucrin levels can offer an avenue for studying the broader mechanisms of skin homeostasis and the intricacies of the epidermal differentiation complex.
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Product Name | CAS # | Catalog # | QUANTITY | Price | Citations | RATING |
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Hydrocortisone | 50-23-7 | sc-300810 | 5 g | $100.00 | 6 | |
Hydrocortisone, a corticosteroid, might suppress involucrin expression as it can inhibit keratinocyte differentiation and proliferation, thus potentially leading to reduced production of cornified envelopes. | ||||||
Cyclosporin A | 59865-13-3 | sc-3503 sc-3503-CW sc-3503A sc-3503B sc-3503C sc-3503D | 100 mg 100 mg 500 mg 10 g 25 g 100 g | $62.00 $90.00 $299.00 $475.00 $1015.00 $2099.00 | 69 | |
Cyclosporin A can affect the differentiation pathway of keratinocytes, potentially leading to reduced involucrin expression. | ||||||
Tunicamycin | 11089-65-9 | sc-3506A sc-3506 | 5 mg 10 mg | $169.00 $299.00 | 66 | |
Tunicamycin may inhibit the glycosylation process, which is essential for proper protein folding and function. This might indirectly affect involucrin expression by impacting cellular homeostasis. | ||||||
(−)-Epigallocatechin Gallate | 989-51-5 | sc-200802 sc-200802A sc-200802B sc-200802C sc-200802D sc-200802E | 10 mg 50 mg 100 mg 500 mg 1 g 10 g | $42.00 $72.00 $124.00 $238.00 $520.00 $1234.00 | 11 | |
EGCG, by affecting the redox state and differentiation processes in keratinocytes, might lead to reduced involucrin expression. | ||||||
Thapsigargin | 67526-95-8 | sc-24017 sc-24017A | 1 mg 5 mg | $94.00 $349.00 | 114 | |
Induction of endoplasmic reticulum stress by thapsigargin can lead to altered protein expression profiles, including potential suppression of involucrin. | ||||||
PD 98059 | 167869-21-8 | sc-3532 sc-3532A | 1 mg 5 mg | $39.00 $90.00 | 212 | |
By inhibiting the ERK pathway, PD98059 might disrupt normal keratinocyte differentiation, leading to reduced involucrin production. | ||||||
SB 203580 | 152121-47-6 | sc-3533 sc-3533A | 1 mg 5 mg | $88.00 $342.00 | 284 | |
Inhibition of the p38 MAPK pathway by SB203580 can alter keratinocyte differentiation, potentially reducing involucrin expression. | ||||||
SP600125 | 129-56-6 | sc-200635 sc-200635A | 10 mg 50 mg | $65.00 $267.00 | 257 | |
By inhibiting the JNK pathway, SP600125 can potentially interfere with keratinocyte differentiation processes, potentially suppressing involucrin expression. | ||||||
Genistein | 446-72-0 | sc-3515 sc-3515A sc-3515B sc-3515C sc-3515D sc-3515E sc-3515F | 100 mg 500 mg 1 g 5 g 10 g 25 g 100 g | $26.00 $92.00 $120.00 $310.00 $500.00 $908.00 $1821.00 | 46 | |
Genistein's action as a tyrosine kinase inhibitor might interfere with signaling pathways essential for keratinocyte differentiation, leading to potential suppression of involucrin. | ||||||
Wortmannin | 19545-26-7 | sc-3505 sc-3505A sc-3505B | 1 mg 5 mg 20 mg | $66.00 $219.00 $417.00 | 97 | |
Wortmannin's inhibition of PI3K might impact various cellular processes, including keratinocyte differentiation, which could lead to reduced involucrin expression. |