HSL Activators belong to a class of chemical compounds that play a pivotal role in the regulation of hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL), an enzyme involved in lipid metabolism and the breakdown of stored triglycerides in adipose tissue. HSL is a key player in lipolysis, the process by which stored fats are mobilized and converted into fatty acids and glycerol for energy production or other metabolic needs. HSL is primarily active in adipocytes (fat cells) and responds to hormonal signals, particularly catecholamines and insulin. When activated, HSL helps to release stored fat from adipose tissue into the bloodstream, where it can be used as an energy source or transported to other tissues. HSL Activators are small molecules designed to interact with HSL, potentially influencing its enzymatic activity and, consequently, the rate of lipolysis.
The mechanism of action of HSL Activators typically involves binding to specific regions of the HSL enzyme, inducing conformational changes that can enhance or inhibit its lipolytic activity. By modulating HSL activity, these activators impact the rate at which triglycerides are hydrolyzed, leading to changes in the release of fatty acids from adipocytes. Research into HSL Activators provides valuable insights into the complex regulatory mechanisms governing lipid metabolism and energy homeostasis. Understanding how these activators interact with HSL contributes to our knowledge of the intricate processes involved in fat storage and mobilization.
| Product Name | CAS # | Catalog # | QUANTITY | Price | Citations | RATING |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Forskolin | 66575-29-9 | sc-3562 sc-3562A sc-3562B sc-3562C sc-3562D | 5 mg 50 mg 1 g 2 g 5 g | $78.00 $153.00 $740.00 $1413.00 $2091.00 | 73 | |
Activates adenylate cyclase, increasing cAMP levels, which in turn activates HSL through PKA phosphorylation. | ||||||
Adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic Monophosphate, N6-Benzoyl-, Sodium Salt | 30275-80-0 | sc-300167 | 10 µmol | $324.00 | 1 | |
A cAMP analog that activates PKA, leading to HSL phosphorylation and activation. | ||||||
Dibutyryl-cAMP | 16980-89-5 | sc-201567 sc-201567A sc-201567B sc-201567C | 20 mg 100 mg 500 mg 10 g | $47.00 $136.00 $492.00 $4552.00 | 74 | |
A membrane-permeable analog of cAMP that activates PKA, promoting HSL activation. | ||||||
(−)-Epinephrine | 51-43-4 | sc-205674 sc-205674A sc-205674B sc-205674C sc-205674D | 1 g 5 g 10 g 100 g 1 kg | $41.00 $104.00 $201.00 $1774.00 $16500.00 | ||
Stimulates beta-adrenergic receptors, increasing cAMP and activating HSL via PKA phosphorylation. | ||||||
(±)-Norepinephrine (+)-bitartrate salt | 3414-63-9 | sc-255396 | 1 g | $114.00 | ||
Activates beta-adrenergic receptors, enhancing cAMP production and indirectly activating HSL. | ||||||
Salbutamol | 18559-94-9 | sc-253527 sc-253527A | 25 mg 50 mg | $94.00 $141.00 | ||
A beta-2 adrenergic agonist, increasing cAMP and indirectly activating HSL through PKA. | ||||||
Caffeine | 58-08-2 | sc-202514 sc-202514A sc-202514B sc-202514C sc-202514D | 50 g 100 g 250 g 1 kg 5 kg | $33.00 $67.00 $97.00 $192.00 $775.00 | 13 | |
Inhibits phosphodiesterases, leading to increased cAMP levels and indirect activation of HSL. | ||||||
Rolipram | 61413-54-5 | sc-3563 sc-3563A | 5 mg 50 mg | $77.00 $216.00 | 18 | |
A phosphodiesterase inhibitor that elevates cAMP levels, thereby indirectly activating HSL. | ||||||