Date published: 2026-4-1

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ESAT6 Activators

The chemical class of ESAT-6 Activators includes compounds that can indirectly influence ESAT-6 function through their effects on the bacterial environment, particularly in the context of stress responses and metabolic disruption. These compounds, while not directly interacting with ESAT-6, play significant roles in modulating the conditions under which Mycobacterium tuberculosis thrives and secretes virulence factors like ESAT-6.

Antibiotics such as Isoniazid, Rifampicin, and Ethambutol, which target various aspects of mycobacterial physiology, may indirectly impact ESAT-6 expression or secretion. The stress induced by these antibiotics on bacterial metabolism and cell wall synthesis could lead to a compensatory response that includes modulation of virulence factors like ESAT-6. Moreover, compounds that affect bacterial protein synthesis and energy metabolism, such as Streptomycin, Amikacin, and Bedaquiline, can influence the bacterial stress response, potentially affecting the expression or activity of ESAT-6. The alteration of the bacterial environment by these antibiotics might lead to changes in the expression of virulence factors as part of the bacterium's survival strategy.

SEE ALSO...

Product NameCAS #Catalog #QUANTITYPriceCitationsRATING

Isoniazid

54-85-3sc-205722
sc-205722A
sc-205722B
5 g
50 g
100 g
$26.00
$101.00
$146.00
(1)

An antibiotic that targets mycobacterial cell wall synthesis, potentially causing stress that influences ESAT-6 expression.

Rifampicin

13292-46-1sc-200910
sc-200910A
sc-200910B
sc-200910C
1 g
5 g
100 g
250 g
$97.00
$328.00
$676.00
$1467.00
6
(1)

An antibiotic affecting bacterial RNA synthesis, which may alter ESAT-6 expression through stress responses.

Ethambutol

74-55-5sc-205684
sc-205684A
25 g
100 g
$412.00
$1161.00
1
(1)

Targets arabinogalactan synthesis in mycobacteria, potentially affecting ESAT-6 expression indirectly.

Pyrazinamide

98-96-4sc-205824
sc-205824A
sc-205824B
sc-205824C
sc-205824D
sc-205824E
10 g
25 g
100 g
250 g
1 kg
5 kg
$49.00
$67.00
$89.00
$151.00
$483.00
$2276.00
(1)

An antimycobacterial agent, its mechanism could induce stress responses affecting ESAT-6 expression.

Streptomycin sulfate

3810-74-0sc-202821
sc-202821A
10 g
100 g
$92.00
$131.00
12
(1)

An aminoglycoside antibiotic, which might influence ESAT-6 expression by affecting protein synthesis.

Ciprofloxacin

85721-33-1sc-217900
1 g
$43.00
8
(1)

A fluoroquinolone that inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase, potentially influencing ESAT-6 through altered bacterial stress responses.

D-Cycloserine

68-41-7sc-221470
sc-221470A
sc-221470B
sc-221470C
200 mg
1 g
5 g
25 g
$28.00
$77.00
$142.00
$530.00
4
(0)

Targets cell wall synthesis in mycobacteria, potentially affecting ESAT-6 expression.