D2 inhibitors belong to a specific class of chemical compounds primarily characterized by their ability to interact with and modulate the function of dopamine receptors, particularly the D2 subtype. These compounds are widely studied in the field of pharmacology and neuroscience due to their significant role in regulating neural signaling and behavior. The D2 receptor, a member of the dopamine receptor family, is a G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) located on the surface of neurons in various regions of the brain. It plays a pivotal role in mediating the effects of dopamine, a neurotransmitter involved in the regulation of mood, motivation, reward, and motor control.
Chemically, D2 inhibitors encompass a diverse range of molecules, including but not limited to antipsychotic drugs. These compounds exert their pharmacological effects by binding to the D2 receptor and either blocking or reducing the receptor's activity. This interaction can have profound consequences on neural signaling pathways and neurotransmitter release, ultimately influencing the complex interplay of dopamine and other neurotransmitters in the brain. Researchers have extensively studied D2 inhibitors to gain insights into the neurobiology of mental health disorders and to develop potential therapies. Additionally, these compounds have also been explored for their implications in addiction research, as the D2 receptor is implicated in reward processes and substance abuse disorders. Understanding the chemical structure and mechanisms of D2 inhibitors is essential for elucidating their effects on brain function and behavior, providing a foundation for the development of novel pharmaceutical agents and advancing our knowledge of neuropharmacology.
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Product Name | CAS # | Catalog # | QUANTITY | Price | Citations | RATING |
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Haloperidol | 52-86-8 | sc-507512 | 5 g | $190.00 | ||
Haloperidol is a classic antipsychotic agent in research that primarily inhibits D2 receptors by blocking their activity. | ||||||
Chlorpromazine | 50-53-3 | sc-357313 sc-357313A | 5 g 25 g | $60.00 $108.00 | 21 | |
Chlorpromazine is another typical antipsychotic drug that blocks D2 receptors, reducing the impact of dopamine transmission. | ||||||
Risperidone | 106266-06-2 | sc-204881 sc-204881A sc-204881B sc-204881C | 10 mg 50 mg 1 g 5 g | $171.00 $705.00 $1000.00 $2000.00 | 1 | |
Risperidone is an atypical antipsychotic that acts as an antagonist at D2 receptors. | ||||||
Aripiprazole | 129722-12-9 | sc-207300 sc-207300A sc-207300B | 100 mg 1 g 5 g | $175.00 $208.00 $1017.00 | 3 | |
Aripiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic with a unique mechanism of action, acting as a partial agonist at D2 receptors. | ||||||
Olanzapine | 132539-06-1 | sc-212469 | 100 mg | $130.00 | 6 | |
Olanzapine is another atypical antipsychotic that primarily blocks D2 receptors and affects serotonin receptors. | ||||||
Clozapine | 5786-21-0 | sc-200402 sc-200402A | 50 mg 500 mg | $68.00 $357.00 | 11 | |
Clozapine is a unique atypical antipsychotic that blocks D2 receptors with lower risk of extrapyramidal side effects. | ||||||
Perospirone Hydrochloride Trihydrate | 129273-38-7 (anhydrous) | sc-219584 | 10 mg | $290.00 | ||
Perospirone is an atypical antipsychotic that acts as an antagonist at D2 receptors, studied in the research of schizophrenia and related psychiatric disorders. |