Date published: 2026-4-28

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EG433182 Activators

Eno1b, identified as a retrotransposed form of the alpha-enolase gene, presents an intriguing evolutionary pseudogene that retains an intact open reading frame and robust transcriptional support. This gene showcases a conserved protein length compared to the original alpha-enolase, suggesting a potential functional significance. Eno1b is involved in glycolysis, a fundamental cellular process contributing to energy metabolism. The activation of Eno1b is influenced by a diverse array of chemical activators. Sodium Fluoride and Oxamate serve as direct activators by modulating enolase activity, influencing glycolytic pathways and promoting energy metabolism within the cell. Dimethyl Fumarate enhances Eno1b activity through redox modulation, while Lithium Chloride stimulates Eno1b by inhibiting glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3), contributing to glycolysis and energy metabolism. DL-Glyceraldehyde provides a substrate for enolase, directly up-regulating Eno1b and influencing glycolysis.

NADH, Dichloroacetate (DCA), and 2-Deoxy-D-Glucose contribute to Eno1b activation by influencing redox status, inhibiting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, and competitively inhibiting glucose uptake, respectively. Dithiothreitol (DTT) enhances Eno1b activity through redox modulation, while 3-Bromopyruvic acid and Arsenic Trioxide inhibit glycolytic enzymes, promoting Eno1b-mediated glycolysis and energy metabolism. 6-Aminonicotinamide inhibits lactate dehydrogenase, indirectly influencing Eno1b activity. In conclusion, the activation of Eno1b is intricately regulated by various chemical activators, each modulating specific pathways related to glycolysis and energy metabolism within the cell. This comprehensive understanding sheds light on the potential functional significance of Eno1b in cellular energy homeostasis, offering valuable insights into its role as a retrotransposed pseudogene in the evolving landscape of cellular metabolism.

SEE ALSO...

Product NameCAS #Catalog #QUANTITYPriceCitationsRATING

Sodium Fluoride

7681-49-4sc-24988A
sc-24988
sc-24988B
5 g
100 g
500 g
$40.00
$46.00
$100.00
26
(4)

Sodium Fluoride serves as a direct activator of Eno1b by inhibiting enolase activity through fluoride ion binding. It stimulates Eno1b, influencing glycolysis and promoting energy metabolism within the cell.

Sodium oxamate

565-73-1sc-215880
sc-215880B
sc-215880C
sc-215880D
sc-215880A
5 g
100 g
250 g
1 kg
25 g
$77.00
$469.00
$1106.00
$4111.00
$152.00
14
(1)

Sodium oxamate acts as a direct activator, stimulating Eno1b by competitively inhibiting enolase activity. It up-regulates Eno1b, influencing glycolytic pathways and promoting energy metabolism within the cell.

Dimethyl fumarate

624-49-7sc-239774
25 g
$28.00
6
(1)

Dimethyl Fumarate serves as a direct activator, enhancing Eno1b activity by influencing cellular redox status. It stimulates Eno1b, promoting its role in glycolysis and influencing energy metabolism within the cell.

Lithium

7439-93-2sc-252954
50 g
$214.00
(0)

Lithium Chloride acts as a direct activator, stimulating Eno1b through glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) inhibition. It up-regulates Eno1b, influencing glycolytic pathways and promoting energy metabolism in the cell.

NADH disodium salt

606-68-8sc-205762
sc-205762A
500 mg
1 g
$91.00
$127.00
3
(1)

NADH serves as a direct activator of Eno1b by influencing the redox state. It up-regulates Eno1b, promoting its role in glycolysis and influencing energy metabolism within the cell through redox-sensitive mechanisms.

Dichloroacetic acid

79-43-6sc-214877
sc-214877A
25 g
100 g
$61.00
$128.00
5
(0)

Dichloroacetate directly activates Eno1b by inhibiting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK). It stimulates Eno1b, promoting glycolysis and influencing energy metabolism within the cell through enhanced pyruvate utilization.

2-Deoxy-D-glucose

154-17-6sc-202010
sc-202010A
1 g
5 g
$70.00
$215.00
26
(2)

2-Deoxy-D-Glucose serves as a direct activator, influencing Eno1b through competitive inhibition of glucose uptake. It up-regulates Eno1b, promoting glycolysis and influencing energy metabolism within the cell.

Arsenic(III) oxide

1327-53-3sc-210837
sc-210837A
250 g
1 kg
$89.00
$228.00
(0)

Arsenic Trioxide acts as a direct activator, stimulating Eno1b by inhibiting glycolytic enzymes. It up-regulates Eno1b, promoting glycolysis and influencing energy metabolism within the cell.

6-Aminonicotinamide

329-89-5sc-278446
sc-278446A
1 g
5 g
$156.00
$398.00
3
(1)

6-Aminonicotinamide serves as a direct activator, inhibiting lactate dehydrogenase and influencing Eno1b activity. It stimulates Eno1b, promoting glycolysis and influencing energy metabolism within the cell.