Tim44 Activators encompasses a diverse group of chemical compounds known to modulate the activity of the translocase of the inner mitochondrial membrane 44 (Tim44) protein. Tim44 is a vital component of the mitochondrial import machinery, playing a crucial role in the translocation of precursor proteins across the inner mitochondrial membrane. Activation of Tim44 is pivotal for efficient protein import into the mitochondria, a process essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis and energy production. Members of the Tim44 Activators class target various regulatory pathways associated with mitochondrial transport, thereby influencing the conformational changes and functional states of Tim44.
One subset of Tim44 Activators includes molecules that directly interact with Tim44, potentially inducing structural alterations that enhance its binding affinity for precursor proteins. These compounds may act as allosteric modulators, promoting the open conformation of Tim44 to facilitate the translocatino infoon process. Another subgroup of Tim44 Activators involves chemicals that impact upstream signaling cascades, such as those related to cellular energy status, calcium signaling, or redox regulation. By influencing these pathways, these activators indirectly stimulate Tim44 function, ensuring a dynamic and responsive mitochondrial protein import system. As our understanding of the intricate regulatory mechanisms governing Tim44 continues to advance, the identification and characterization of novel Tim44 Activators contribute to unraveling the intricacies of mitochondrial protein translocation and hold promise for further insights into cellular physiology.
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| Product Name | CAS # | Catalog # | QUANTITY | Price | Citations | RATING |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP | 56-65-5 | sc-507511 | 5 g | $17.00 | ||
Central energy currency in cells; provides energy to activate Tim44 | ||||||
Adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate | 60-92-4 | sc-217584 sc-217584A sc-217584B sc-217584C sc-217584D sc-217584E | 100 mg 250 mg 5 g 10 g 25 g 50 g | $114.00 $175.00 $260.00 $362.00 $617.00 $1127.00 | ||
Signaling molecule that activates cellular responses; may activate Tim44 indirectly | ||||||
Calcium chloride anhydrous | 10043-52-4 | sc-207392 sc-207392A | 100 g 500 g | $65.00 $262.00 | 1 | |
Calcium ion source activating cellular processes; potential direct or indirect activator of Tim44 | ||||||
NAD+, Free Acid | 53-84-9 | sc-208084B sc-208084 sc-208084A sc-208084C sc-208084D sc-208084E sc-208084F | 1 g 5 g 10 g 25 g 100 g 1 kg 5 kg | $56.00 $186.00 $296.00 $655.00 $2550.00 $3500.00 $10500.00 | 4 | |
Involved in cellular redox reactions; potential activator influencing Tim44 redox state | ||||||
AICAR | 2627-69-2 | sc-200659 sc-200659A sc-200659B | 50 mg 250 mg 1 g | $60.00 $270.00 $350.00 | 48 | |
AMPK activator; directly activates Tim44 through AMPK signaling | ||||||
Hydrogen Peroxide | 7722-84-1 | sc-203336 sc-203336A sc-203336B | 100 ml 500 ml 3.8 L | $30.00 $60.00 $93.00 | 27 | |
A reactive oxygen species (ROS); potential activator influencing Tim44 via redox signaling | ||||||
2,4-Dinitrophenol, wetted | 51-28-5 | sc-238345 | 250 mg | $58.00 | 2 | |
Mitochondrial uncoupler; may activate Tim44 indirectly through affecting mitochondrial function | ||||||
Staurosporine | 62996-74-1 | sc-3510 sc-3510A sc-3510B | 100 µg 1 mg 5 mg | $82.00 $150.00 $388.00 | 113 | |
General protein kinase inhibitor; may activate Tim44 via kinase-mediated pathways | ||||||
Rapamycin | 53123-88-9 | sc-3504 sc-3504A sc-3504B | 1 mg 5 mg 25 mg | $62.00 $155.00 $320.00 | 233 | |
mTOR inhibitor; potential activator of Tim44 through mTOR signaling | ||||||
Resveratrol | 501-36-0 | sc-200808 sc-200808A sc-200808B | 100 mg 500 mg 5 g | $60.00 $185.00 $365.00 | 64 | |
Sirtuin activator; may activate Tim44 indirectly through sirtuin-mediated pathways | ||||||