Spermatogenesis associated 31 subfamily E member 4 (SPATA31E4) activators include chemicals that enhance the processes surrounding spermatogenesis, a biological process to which SPATA31E4 is directly connected. Retinoic acid, by regulating gene expression specifically related to spermatogenesis, effectively enhances the functional activity of SPATA31E4. Testolactone and clomiphene citrate, through their actions on hormone levels, indirectly bolster the spermatogenic process that SPATA31E4 is a part of, leading to its functional enhancement.
Essential micronutrients like zinc and selenium, as well as vitamin compounds such as Vitamin E and Vitamin C, play supportive roles in testicular health and spermatogenesis, contributing to the indirect enhancement of SPATA31E4 activity. Hormonal compounds such as gonadorelin and HCG directly stimulate the release of gonadotropins or mimic LH activity, respectively, which supports the hormonal milieu conducive to spermatogenesis. This hormonal support is crucial for the functional upregulation of SPATA31E4. Additionally, precursors to critical molecules, such as DHEA for testosterone and L-Arginine for nitric oxide, provide foundational support for testicular function and spermatogenesis, which is expected to enhance the functional activity of SPATA31E4.
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| Product Name | CAS # | Catalog # | QUANTITY | Price | Citations | RATING |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Retinoic Acid, all trans | 302-79-4 | sc-200898 sc-200898A sc-200898B sc-200898C | 500 mg 5 g 10 g 100 g | $66.00 $325.00 $587.00 $1018.00 | 28 | |
Retinoic acid, a metabolite of vitamin A, is known to play a crucial role in spermatogenesis. It binds to retinoic acid receptors, which in turn can regulate gene expression. The activation of gene expression pathways by retinoic acid can enhance the functional activity of spermatogenesis associated 31 subfamily E member 4 (SPATA31E4) due to its involvement in spermatogenesis. | ||||||
Zinc | 7440-66-6 | sc-213177 | 100 g | $48.00 | ||
Zinc is essential for proper testicular development and function. Zinc sulfate supplementation can influence the hormonal milieu necessary for spermatogenesis, where SPATA31E4 is functionally active, thereby indirectly enhancing its activity. | ||||||
Cholecalciferol | 67-97-0 | sc-205630 sc-205630A sc-205630B | 1 g 5 g 10 g | $71.00 $163.00 $296.00 | 2 | |
Vitamin D3 regulates calcium balance and affects testosterone levels. By influencing testosterone levels, it can indirectly enhance spermatogenesis and the functional activity of SPATA31E4. | ||||||
β-Estradiol | 50-28-2 | sc-204431 sc-204431A | 500 mg 5 g | $63.00 $182.00 | 8 | |
Estradiol, while primarily an estrogen, has complex effects on male reproduction, including a role in the regulation of spermatogenesis. By modulating the spermatogenic process, estradiol can indirectly affect the activity of SPATA31E4. | ||||||
Spermidine | 124-20-9 | sc-215900 sc-215900B sc-215900A | 1 g 25 g 5 g | $57.00 $607.00 $176.00 | ||
Spermidine is a polyamine that is involved in cellular metabolism and growth. It is known to support spermatogenesis, which could enhance the activity of SPATA31E4. | ||||||
Selenium | 7782-49-2 | sc-250973 | 50 g | $62.00 | 1 | |
Selenium is a trace element that plays a critical role in spermatogenesis. Adequate selenium levels support testicular development and function, potentially enhancing the activity of SPATA31E4. | ||||||
L-Carnitine | 541-15-1 | sc-205727 sc-205727A sc-205727B sc-205727C | 1 g 5 g 100 g 250 g | $23.00 $34.00 $79.00 $179.00 | 3 | |
L-Carnitine is involved in mitochondrial fatty acid transport. It is also associated with male fertility and spermatogenesis, potentially enhancing the activity of SPATA31E4. | ||||||
Coenzyme Q10 | 303-98-0 | sc-205262 sc-205262A | 1 g 5 g | $71.00 $184.00 | 1 | |
Coenzyme Q10 is involved in the electron transport chain and is an antioxidant. Its role in energy production and protection against oxidative stress can support spermatogenesis, potentially enhancing the activity of SPATA31E4. | ||||||