The class of WAPL activators, as described here, consists of compounds that indirectly influence the activity or expression of Wings Apart-Like Protein Homolog (WAPL). WAPL is crucial in the regulation of sister chromatid cohesion and separation during cell division, and these compounds target various cellular mechanisms and signaling pathways that can impact WAPL function. Bortezomib and 17-AAG target protein degradation and stability, respectively. By modulating protein turnover and folding, they can potentially alter WAPL levels or functionality. Vorinostat, an HDAC inhibitor, and Olaparib, a PARP inhibitor, affect chromatin structure and DNA repair mechanisms, respectively, which can lead to changes in WAPL expression or its regulatory environment.
Specific kinase inhibitors, like Alisertib, Palbociclib, BI 2536, and AZD7762, target enzymes crucial for cell cycle progression and mitotic events. The inhibition of these kinases can indirectly influence WAPL's role during cell division. Paclitaxel and Vinblastine, which modulate microtubule dynamics, affect mitotic spindle assembly and function, potentially impacting the processes in which WAPL is involved. BEZ235, as a dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor, targets key signaling pathways involved in cell growth and proliferation, which may have implications for WAPL activity in specific cellular contexts. This class of compounds is significant in the study of cell division, chromosomal stability, and related pathologies. They offer insights into the regulation of proteins like WAPL and provide potential strategies for conditions associated with aberrant cell division. However, it's important to note that their effects on WAPL are indirect, as part of a broader impact on cellular processes and pathways.
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