Date published: 2025-9-14

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Pyridines

Santa Cruz Biotechnology now offers a broad range of pyridines for use in various applications. Pyridines are aromatic heterocyclic organic compounds consisting of a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom and five carbon atoms. These versatile compounds are fundamental in scientific research due to their wide array of chemical properties and applications across multiple disciplines. In organic chemistry, pyridines are extensively used as solvents and reagents, playing a crucial role in the synthesis of complex molecules, including agrochemicals, and dyes. Their unique structure and reactivity make them valuable intermediates in numerous chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic substitutions and cross-coupling reactions. In coordination chemistry, pyridines serve as important ligands, forming stable complexes with metal ions, which are essential for studying metal-catalyzed reactions and developing new catalytic processes. Environmental scientists study pyridines to understand their behavior and transformation in natural and contaminated environments, as they are common byproducts of industrial processes and can impact soil and water quality. Additionally, pyridines are used in the study of molecular biology and biochemistry, where their derivatives are involved in the structure and function of vital biomolecules like NADH and NADPH, which are critical for cellular metabolism and energy transfer. The exploration of pyridine-containing compounds also extends to materials science, where they contribute to the development of advanced materials with specific electronic, optical, and mechanical properties. Researchers employ pyridines to create polymers, liquid crystals, and organic semiconductors, expanding the potential for innovative applications in electronics and photonics. The broad applications and significance of pyridines in research underscore their importance in advancing scientific knowledge and driving technological progress. View detailed information on our available pyridines by clicking on the product name.

Items 231 to 240 of 316 total

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Product NameCAS #Catalog #QUANTITYPriceCitationsRATING

4-Pyridinemethanol

586-95-8sc-256828
25 g
$48.00
(0)

4-Pyridinemethanol, a unique pyridine derivative, features a hydroxymethyl group that enhances its hydrogen-bonding capabilities, promoting specific interactions with polar solvents. This compound exhibits notable reactivity in nucleophilic substitution reactions, where the nitrogen atom's lone pair can engage in electrophilic attack. Its ability to form stable complexes with transition metals is attributed to the nitrogen's basicity, influencing reaction kinetics and pathways in various chemical processes.

Bisacodyl

603-50-9sc-204653
sc-204653A
10 g
25 g
$80.00
$140.00
(0)

Bisacodyl, a distinctive pyridine derivative, showcases a unique structure that facilitates intramolecular hydrogen bonding, enhancing its stability in various environments. Its electron-withdrawing properties influence the reactivity of adjacent functional groups, making it a key player in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. Additionally, the compound's ability to engage in π-stacking interactions contributes to its aggregation behavior, impacting solubility and reactivity in diverse chemical contexts.

2-Amino-4-methylpyridine

695-34-1sc-202879
1 g
$32.00
(0)

2-Amino-4-methylpyridine is characterized by its strong basicity and ability to form stable complexes with metal ions, which can significantly alter its reactivity. The presence of the amino group enhances nucleophilicity, allowing for rapid participation in substitution reactions. Its unique steric and electronic properties facilitate selective interactions with electrophiles, while the methyl group influences steric hindrance, affecting reaction pathways and kinetics in various chemical environments.

4-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde

872-85-5sc-254723
sc-254723A
25 g
100 g
$111.00
$240.00
(0)

4-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde exhibits notable reactivity due to its aldehyde functional group, which enhances its electrophilic character. This compound can engage in condensation reactions, forming imines and other derivatives through nucleophilic attack. The pyridine ring contributes to its unique electronic properties, allowing for resonance stabilization of reaction intermediates. Additionally, its polar nature facilitates solubility in various solvents, influencing reaction dynamics and selectivity in synthetic pathways.

1-Dodecylpyridinium Chloride

104-74-5sc-287124
25 g
$56.00
(0)

1-Dodecylpyridinium Chloride is characterized by its long hydrophobic dodecyl chain, which significantly influences its surfactant properties and self-assembly behavior in solution. The pyridinium moiety enhances its ionic character, promoting strong electrostatic interactions with anions and polar molecules. This compound can form micelles and vesicles, facilitating unique pathways for solubilizing hydrophobic substances. Its amphiphilic nature also affects reaction kinetics, enabling selective interactions in complex mixtures.

4,4′-Dimethyl-2,2′-dipyridyl

1134-35-6sc-254731
5 g
$85.00
(0)

4,4'-Dimethyl-2,2'-dipyridyl exhibits unique chelating properties due to its two pyridine rings, which can coordinate with metal ions, forming stable complexes. This compound's electron-rich nitrogen atoms enhance its ability to engage in π-π stacking interactions, influencing its solubility and reactivity. Additionally, its steric hindrance from the methyl groups can modulate reaction pathways, affecting kinetics and selectivity in various chemical transformations.

Isonicotinamide

1453-82-3sc-250187
25 g
$22.00
(0)

Isonicotinamide, a pyridine derivative, features a nitrogen atom that participates in hydrogen bonding, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents. Its planar structure allows for effective π-π interactions, which can influence molecular aggregation and stability. The presence of the amide group introduces unique reactivity, facilitating nucleophilic attacks in various organic reactions. This compound's ability to act as a hydrogen bond donor and acceptor further diversifies its chemical behavior.

3-Amino-2-fluoropyridine

1597-33-7sc-283646
sc-283646A
1 g
5 g
$30.00
$260.00
(0)

3-Amino-2-fluoropyridine is a pyridine derivative characterized by its unique fluorine substitution, which enhances its electrophilic properties. The amino group contributes to its basicity, allowing for strong interactions with electrophiles. Its planar geometry promotes effective stacking interactions, influencing its reactivity in coupling reactions. Additionally, the presence of the fluorine atom can modulate electronic distribution, impacting reaction kinetics and selectivity in various synthetic pathways.

Bathophenanthroline

1662-01-7sc-254953
sc-254953A
500 mg
1 g
$55.00
$92.00
(0)

Bathophenanthroline is a bidentate ligand known for its ability to form stable complexes with metal ions, particularly in coordination chemistry. Its unique structure, featuring two phenanthroline units, allows for strong π-π stacking interactions and chelation, enhancing its stability in solution. The compound exhibits distinct photophysical properties, including luminescence, which can be influenced by the metal center it coordinates with, affecting electron transfer dynamics and reactivity in redox processes.

4,4′-Dichloro-2,2′-bipyridine

1762-41-0sc-277690
sc-277690A
1 g
5 g
$280.00
$902.00
(0)

4,4'-Dichloro-2,2'-bipyridine is a versatile pyridine derivative characterized by its dual nitrogen atoms, which facilitate strong coordination with transition metals. The presence of chlorine substituents enhances its electron-withdrawing properties, influencing the compound's reactivity and stability in various chemical environments. Its unique electronic structure allows for selective interactions in catalysis and complexation, making it a key player in diverse synthetic pathways and reaction mechanisms.