Date published: 2025-9-21

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Olfr378 Aktivatoren

Gängige Olfr378 Activators sind unter underem Ethyl butyrate CAS 105-54-4, Isopentyl acetate CAS 123-92-123-92-2, Benzyl acetate CAS 140-11-4, Hexyl acetate CAS 142-92-7 und Octanal CAS 124-13-0.

Chemical activators of Or1e19, a G protein-coupled olfactory receptor, are characterized by their ability to specifically interact with and activate this receptor. Compounds such as ethyl butyrate, isoamyl acetate and benzyl acetate effectively bind to the GPCR structure of Or1e19. This interaction triggers conformational changes that are essential for receptor activation and effective transduction of odor signals via G-protein-coupled signaling pathways. The specificity of these interactions plays a crucial role in enhancing the ability of Or1e19 to recognize and respond to different odorants.

In addition, chemicals such as hexyl acetate, octanal, nonanal and decanal show a similar activation mechanism. They interact with different domains of Or1e19 and cause structural changes that lead to a functional activation of the receptor. This activation is crucial for the initiation of G protein-coupled odorant signal transduction processes. Other activators, including citronellol, geraniol, linalool, methyl salicylate and eugenol, interfere with the structure of Or1e19 and lead to conformational changes that enhance the receptor's ability to transduce odorant signals. Each of these chemicals contributes to the functional activation of Or1e19 by affecting its structural and conformational dynamics, which are critical for effective olfactory signal transduction and perception.

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