Date published: 2026-4-24

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GPT2 Inhibitors

GPT2 inhibitors represent a distinct class of chemical compounds designed to specifically target and modulate the activity of the enzyme known as GPT2, or glutamate-pyruvate transaminase 2. GPT2 is a crucial player in cellular metabolism, participating in the conversion of glutamate and pyruvate into alpha-ketoglutarate and alanine. This enzymatic process is integral to various metabolic pathways, including the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and amino acid metabolism. The development of GPT2 inhibitors stems from the recognition of the enzyme's pivotal role in regulating cellular energetics and biosynthetic processes.

Structurally, GPT2 inhibitors often feature specific molecular motifs designed to interact with the active site of the enzyme, thereby impeding its catalytic function. These compounds may possess a diverse array of chemical scaffolds, reflecting the multifaceted nature of GPT2 inhibition strategies. Researchers focus on elucidating the precise mechanisms by which these inhibitors modulate GPT2 activity, shedding light on potential avenues for targeted intervention in cellular metabolism. The pursuit of GPT2 inhibitors is fueled by the broader interest in understanding and manipulating metabolic pathways to gain insights into cellular physiology and explore potential applications in various fields, including biotechnology and basic research. As investigations into the molecular basis of GPT2 inhibition progress, the nuanced interactions between these inhibitors and the enzyme continue to be a subject of rigorous exploration within the realm of chemical biology and enzymology.

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Items 1 to 10 of 11 total

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Product NameCAS #Catalog #QUANTITYPriceCitationsRATING

rac Perhexiline Maleate

6724-53-4sc-460183
10 mg
$188.00
(0)

Inhibits mitochondrial carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT1), potentially altering fatty acid metabolism and indirectly affecting energy availability for transamination reactions.

Metformin-d6, Hydrochloride

1185166-01-1sc-218701
sc-218701A
sc-218701B
1 mg
5 mg
10 mg
$292.00
$822.00
$1540.00
1
(1)

Activates AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), which may reduce gluconeogenesis and alter the availability of substrates like pyruvate for ALT2.

Sodium dichloroacetate

2156-56-1sc-203275
sc-203275A
10 g
50 g
$55.00
$209.00
6
(1)

Inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, shifting the equilibrium towards pyruvate dehydrogenase activity and potentially affecting pyruvate levels for ALT2.

Rosiglitazone

122320-73-4sc-202795
sc-202795A
sc-202795C
sc-202795D
sc-202795B
25 mg
100 mg
500 mg
1 g
5 g
$120.00
$326.00
$634.00
$947.00
$1259.00
38
(1)

A PPAR-gamma agonist that modulates glucose and lipid metabolism, potentially affecting substrates or co-factors required by ALT2.

Oleanolic Acid

508-02-1sc-205775
sc-205775A
100 mg
500 mg
$86.00
$302.00
8
(2)

A natural compound that has been shown to influence metabolic pathways, possibly affecting ALT2 activity by altering its substrate availability.

Sodium phenylbutyrate

1716-12-7sc-200652
sc-200652A
sc-200652B
sc-200652C
sc-200652D
1 g
10 g
100 g
1 kg
10 kg
$77.00
$166.00
$622.00
$5004.00
$32783.00
43
(1)

Acts as a chemical chaperone which can influence protein folding and metabolism, possibly altering ALT2 function or stability indirectly.

α-Lipoic Acid

1077-28-7sc-202032
sc-202032A
sc-202032B
sc-202032C
sc-202032D
5 g
10 g
250 g
500 g
1 kg
$69.00
$122.00
$212.00
$380.00
$716.00
3
(1)

A co-factor for mitochondrial enzymes, which may influence ALT2 activity by altering mitochondrial function and metabolism.

N-Acetyl-L-cysteine

616-91-1sc-202232
sc-202232A
sc-202232C
sc-202232B
5 g
25 g
1 kg
100 g
$34.00
$74.00
$270.00
$114.00
34
(1)

A precursor to glutathione, which is involved in detoxification processes that can influence cellular redox states and potentially affect ALT2 activity.

Berberine

2086-83-1sc-507337
250 mg
$92.00
1
(0)

An alkaloid that has been shown to modulate enzymes involved in glucose metabolism, possibly altering ALT2 activity by affecting substrate levels.

(−)-Epigallocatechin Gallate

989-51-5sc-200802
sc-200802A
sc-200802B
sc-200802C
sc-200802D
sc-200802E
10 mg
50 mg
100 mg
500 mg
1 g
10 g
$43.00
$73.00
$126.00
$243.00
$530.00
$1259.00
11
(1)

The main catechin in green tea, known to influence multiple metabolic pathways, potentially altering ALT2 activity by affecting cellular energy states.