GDE4, or Glycosylphosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol Lyase 4, is a gene that encodes an enzyme involved in the metabolism of glycosylphosphatidylinositols (GPIs). GPIs are complex glycolipids that play a crucial role in various cellular processes, including signal transduction, cell adhesion, and membrane protein anchoring.The GDE4 enzyme is part of the glycerophosphodiesterase family. It specifically functions in the breakdown of GPIs, a process essential for the proper recycling and remodeling of these molecules within cell membranes. By cleaving GPIs, GDE4 helps maintain the balance and dynamics of membrane components, which is critical for the proper functioning of cells.
The activity of GDE4 is particularly important in the context of cellular signaling and communication. GPI-anchored proteins are often involved in conveying signals from the outside to the inside of cells. Therefore, the regulation of GPIs by GDE4 can indirectly influence various signaling pathways and cellular responses. Mutations or alterations in the expression of the GDE4 gene may have significant biological implications. While the specific diseases or conditions directly linked to GDE4 are not as extensively studied as some other genes, disruptions in GPI metabolism can lead to a range of cellular dysfunctions. This includes effects on cell growth, differentiation, and intercellular communication. Research into GDE4 and its enzymatic activity contributes to a broader understanding of membrane biology and the intricate processes governing cell signaling and interaction. This knowledge can be vital for developing strategies for diseases where GPI metabolism or signaling pathways are disrupted.
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Product Name | CAS # | Catalog # | QUANTITY | Price | Citations | RATING |
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Metformin | 657-24-9 | sc-507370 | 10 mg | $77.00 | 2 | |
Primarily used in diabetes management, Metformin can influence lipid metabolism pathways, potentially affecting GDE4. |