Chromosome 20 open reading frame 144, commonly abbreviated as C20orf144, is a protein that, as suggested by its name, is encoded by a gene located on the 20th chromosome within a segment known as an open reading frame. Open reading frames (ORFs) are stretches of DNA sequences that have the potential to be translated into proteins. They are characterized by a start codon (usually ATG in DNA), which signals the beginning of protein synthesis, and a stop codon that terminates translation.
C20orf144 may be implicated in a variety of cellular functions depending on its structure and the domains it contains. It could be involved in cellular signaling, gene regulation, or other vital cellular operations. Proteins encoded by ORFs can also be specific to certain tissues or developmental stages, playing roles in growth, differentiation, or maintaining homeostasis.Research into C20orf144 involves understanding its expression pattern, post-translational modifications, interaction with other proteins, and involvement in any disease states. This is achieved through a range of techniques including but not limited to bioinformatics analyses, gene knockdown or knockout studies, protein expression profiling, and functional assays.
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