
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
spectrin α I CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) | sc-403563-ACT | 20 µg | $397.00 |
SPTA1 encodes spectrin αI, a core component of the erythrocyte membrane skeleton that forms heterotetramers with β-spectrin to create a flexible lattice supporting red blood cell shape, deformability, and mechanical stability. This scaffold couples to actin junctional complexes and anchors to membrane proteins via adaptor interactions, integrating cytoskeletal organization with membrane integrity under shear stress. Perturbation of spectrin assembly or membrane-skeleton connectivity disrupts erythrocyte resilience and is implicated in inherited hemolytic disorders, including hereditary spherocytosis and hereditary elliptocytosis. As a structural regulator, SPTA1 is also studied in pathways governing cytoskeletal dynamics, membrane trafficking, and biomechanical responses.
spectrin α I CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) provides a targeted, non-destructive approach to upregulating endogenous SPTA1 expression without altering the underlying DNA sequence.
spectrin α I CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) is a three-plasmid synergistic activation mediator (SAM) system engineered for highly efficient, site-specific transcriptional upregulation of the SPTA1 locus in human cell lines. The system is built around a catalytically inactive Cas9 (dCas9) carrying two inactivating mutations (D10A and N863A) that eliminate nuclease activity while preserving DNA binding. This dCas9 is fused to VP64, a potent transcriptional activator, and is co-expressed with a blasticidin resistance gene for selection. The second plasmid encodes the MS2-p65-HSF1 fusion protein, a secondary activator complex that works in concert with dCas9-VP64, alongside a hygromycin resistance gene. The third plasmid encodes a target-specific 20 nt sgRNA fused to two MS2 RNA aptamers that recruit the MS2-p65-HSF1 complex to the activation site, accompanied by a puromycin resistance gene. The three plasmids are delivered at a 1:1:1 mass ratio for balanced expression of all system components.
Once assembled at the target locus, the SAM complex binds within approximately 200 bp upstream of the SPTA1 transcriptional start site, where VP64, p65, and HSF1 act in concert to recruit transcriptional machinery and drive upregulation of endogenous spectrin α I expression. Unlike nuclease-active Cas9, dCas9 does not introduce double-strand breaks or modify the genomic sequence, preserving the native SPTA1 locus and enabling the study of spectrin α I-dependent transcriptional responses at the endogenous locus, making it a valuable tool for functional studies, target gene identification, and the modeling of spectrin α I pathway restoration in tumor cells with silenced or reduced SPTA1 expression.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.