
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
IRP-1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-401817-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
IRP-1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-401817-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
Human ACO1 encodes iron regulatory protein 1 (IRP-1), a bifunctional cytosolic protein that interconverts between a [4Fe–4S] aconitase enzyme and an RNA-binding regulator of iron metabolism. Under iron-limiting or oxidative conditions, IRP-1 binds iron-responsive elements (IREs) in target mRNAs to control translation and stability of key iron-handling genes such as ferritin, transferrin receptor, and ferroportin, linking iron–sulfur cluster biogenesis to post-transcriptional gene regulation. This switch integrates with cellular redox homeostasis, mitochondrial metabolism, and hypoxia-adaptive programs by tuning iron availability for heme synthesis and Fe–S enzymes. Dysregulated IRP-1/IRE signaling is studied in contexts of anemia and iron overload, neurodegeneration, cancer cell metabolic remodeling, and inflammatory stress where iron handling influences oxidative damage and proliferative capacity.
IRP-1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the ACO1 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within ACO1. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt ACO1 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of ACO1-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.