IFN-α2 Antibody (EBI-1) is a mouse monoclonal IgG antibody that detects IFN-α2 in human samples through enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). IFN-α2, a member of the type I interferon family, plays a crucial role in the immune response by modulating immune cell activity and enhancing the antiviral state of neighboring cells. Anti-IFN-α2 antibody (EBI-1) recognizes a protein primarily secreted by virus-infected cells that initiates body′s defense mechanisms against viral infections. IFN-α2′s ability to activate natural killer cells and promote major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule expression underscores importance in both innate and adaptive immunity. IFN-α2 has proven valuable in treating various malignancies and autoimmune disorders, highlighting clinical significance. When IFN-α2 binds to type I interferon receptor, a signaling cascade initiates, leading to interferon-stimulated gene expression and amplified immune response. Given these critical functions and therapeutic applications, IFN-α2 continues to be central in immunological research and clinical therapies.
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IFN-α2 Antibody (EBI-1) References:
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