
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
HtrA2 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-402576-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 |
HTRA2 encodes HtrA2 (also known as Omi), a mitochondrial serine protease that contributes to protein quality control and mitochondrial homeostasis. Following cellular stress, HtrA2 can be released into the cytosol where it modulates apoptosis by antagonizing inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) and influencing caspase activation. The protein is also linked to mitochondrial dynamics, unfolded protein stress responses, and proteostasis pathways that shape cellular survival decisions. Dysregulated HTRA2 activity or expression has been associated with neurodegeneration and other conditions characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction and altered apoptotic signaling.
HtrA2 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the HTRA2 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within HTRA2. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt HTRA2 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of HTRA2-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.