
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
GP-39 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-402147-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
GP-39 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-402147-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
CHI3L1 encodes GP-39 (YKL-40), a secreted chitinase-like glycoprotein that lacks enzymatic activity but binds extracellular matrix components and modulates cell–matrix interactions. GP-39 is produced by macrophages, neutrophils, chondrocytes, fibroblasts, and tumor-associated stromal cells, where it influences inflammatory signaling, tissue remodeling, angiogenic programs, and fibrosis-associated processes. It is frequently studied in contexts involving cytokine-driven pathways such as IL-6/STAT3, NF-κB, and TGF-β–linked remodeling, as well as in wound repair and chronic inflammatory microenvironments. Dysregulated CHI3L1 expression is associated with arthritis and fibrotic disease biology, asthma and other airway inflammatory states, neuroinflammation, and cancer progression phenotypes, making it a useful node for mechanistic studies of inflammation–remodeling coupling.
GP-39 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the CHI3L1 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within CHI3L1. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt CHI3L1 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of CHI3L1-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.