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Glycolaldehyde dimer (CAS 23147-58-2)

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Alternate Names:
1,4-Dioxane-2,5-diol; 2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-dioxane; Hydroxyacetaldehyde dimer
Application:
Glycolaldehyde dimer is the simplest hydroxyaldehyde to exist in both the monomeric and dimeric states
CAS Number:
23147-58-2
Molecular Weight:
120.10
Molecular Formula:
C4H8O4
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Glycolaldehyde dimer, consisting of two molecules of glycolaldehyde linked together, is a compound of interest in prebiotic chemistry research. This dimer serves as a key subject in studies investigating the origins of life, as it can participate in the formation of more complex sugars under prebiotic conditions. In astrochemistry, glycolaldehyde dimer is examined for its potential to form in interstellar space and its role in the chemical evolution of molecular clouds leading to the synthesis of biologically relevant molecules. Additionally, researchers explore its reactivity and stability under various environmental conditions to understand the chemical pathways that could lead to the emergence of carbohydrates on early Earth. Glycolaldehyde dimer also acts as a model compound in synthetic organic chemistry for the development of new routes to synthesize complex carbohydrates and for understanding the mechanisms of carbohydrate formation.


Glycolaldehyde dimer (CAS 23147-58-2) References

  1. An efficient synthesis of morpholin-2-one derivatives using glycolaldehyde dimer by the Ugi multicomponent reaction.  |  Kim, YB., et al. 2001. Org Lett. 3: 4149-52. PMID: 11784164
  2. The in situ oxidation-Wittig reaction of alpha-hydroxyketones.  |  Runcie, KA. and Taylor, RJ. 2002. Chem Commun (Camb). 974-5. PMID: 12123075
  3. Synthesis of novel nocathiacin-class antibiotics. Condensation of glycolaldehyde with primary amides and tandem reductive amination of amadori-rearranged 2-oxoethyl intermediates.  |  Hrnciar, P., et al. 2002. J Org Chem. 67: 8789-93. PMID: 12467390
  4. Glycated human serum albumin enhances macrophage inflammatory protein-1beta mRNA expression through protein kinase C-delta and NADPH oxidase in macrophage-like differentiated U937 cells.  |  Higai, K., et al. 2008. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1780: 307-14. PMID: 18155175
  5. Glycolaldehyde monomer and oligomer equilibria in aqueous solution: comparing computational chemistry and NMR data.  |  Kua, J., et al. 2013. J Phys Chem A. 117: 2997-3008. PMID: 23477589
  6. Molecular recognition in glycolaldehyde, the simplest sugar: two isolated hydrogen bonds win over one cooperative pair.  |  Altnöder, J., et al. 2012. ChemistryOpen. 1: 269-75. PMID: 24551516
  7. Understanding the Aldo-Enediolate Tautomerism of Glycolaldehyde in Basic Aqueous Solutions.  |  Azofra, LM., et al. 2015. Chemphyschem. 16: 2226-36. PMID: 25943252
  8. Pyrolysis of the Simplest Carbohydrate, Glycolaldehyde (CHO-CH2OH), and Glyoxal in a Heated Microreactor.  |  Porterfield, JP., et al. 2016. J Phys Chem A. 120: 2161-72. PMID: 26979134
  9. High-Resolution Rotational Spectroscopy Study of the Smallest Sugar Dimer: Interplay of Hydrogen Bonds in the Glycolaldehyde Dimer.  |  Zinn, S., et al. 2016. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 55: 5975-80. PMID: 27060475
  10. Shape-selective Valorization of Biomass-derived Glycolaldehyde using Tin-containing Zeolites.  |  Tolborg, S., et al. 2016. ChemSusChem. 9: 3054-3061. PMID: 27562820
  11. α-Unsubstituted Pyrroles by NHC-Catalyzed Three-Component Coupling: Direct Synthesis of a Versatile Atorvastatin Derivative.  |  Fleige, M. and Glorius, F. 2017. Chemistry. 23: 10773-10776. PMID: 28666059
  12. A family AA5_2 carbohydrate oxidase from Penicillium rubens displays functional overlap across the AA5 family.  |  Mollerup, F., et al. 2019. PLoS One. 14: e0216546. PMID: 31091286
  13. Glycolaldehyde as a Bio-Based C1 Building Block for Selective N-Formylation of Secondary Amines.  |  Flynn, MT., et al. 2022. ChemSusChem. 15: e202201264. PMID: 35947792
  14. Purification and characterization of triokinase from porcine kidney.  |  Miwa, I., et al. 1994. Prep Biochem. 24: 203-23. PMID: 7831203
  15. Acid-stable fluorescent advanced glycation end products: vesperlysines A, B, and C are formed as crosslinked products in the Maillard reaction between lysine or proteins with glucose.  |  Nakamura, K., et al. 1997. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 232: 227-30. PMID: 9125137

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Glycolaldehyde dimer, 1 g

sc-215101
1 g
$63.00

Glycolaldehyde dimer, 5 g

sc-215101A
5 g
$207.00

I need Glycolaldehyde as a reagent. Does solving it in THF provides me a mixture of the monomer and dimer?

Asked by: davidooo
Thank you for your question. Unfortunately, we do not have any relevant data to answer your specific question about this chemical, Glycolaldehyde dimer (CAS 23147-58-2). Please contact our Technical Support Department if you require further assistance.
Answered by: Technical Support
Date published: 2017-06-20

what is residue of ignition for Glycoldehyde Dimer

Asked by: SANDEEP1232
Thank you for your question. This test is not included in the specification analysis for this chemical.
Answered by: Technical Support
Date published: 2017-02-23

What is the appearance of the compound?

Asked by: two2igm05
Thank you for your question. This compound is supplied as a white powder. Please contact Technical Service if you have further questions concerning this product.
Answered by: Tech Service 9
Date published: 2017-01-05
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Rated 5 out of 5 by from MossettiMossetti, R. et al. (PubMed 19449841) synthesized Passerini-Ugi hybrids by a four-component reaction using the Glycolaldehyde dimer. -SCBT Publication Review
Date published: 2015-02-01
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Glycolaldehyde dimer is rated 5.0 out of 5 by 1.
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