



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
ephrin-A1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-401309-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
ephrin-A1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-401309-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
EFNA1 encodes ephrin-A1, a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored membrane ligand for EphA receptor tyrosine kinases that mediates contact-dependent signaling between adjacent cells. Ephrin-A1–EphA engagement regulates cell adhesion and repulsion, boundary formation, and coordinated migration through pathways that intersect with Rho-family GTPases, MAPK signaling, and cytoskeletal remodeling. In endothelial and epithelial contexts, ephrin-A1 contributes to angiogenic sprouting, tissue patterning, and modulation of inflammatory and growth factor cues. Dysregulated EFNA1/EphA signaling has been associated with altered vascular remodeling and invasive cell behaviors, making it a useful node for mechanistic studies of microenvironment-dependent signaling and tumor-associated stromal interactions.
ephrin-A1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the EFNA1 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within EFNA1. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt EFNA1 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of EFNA1-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.