



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
cystatin B Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-403769-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
cystatin B Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-403769-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
CSTB encodes cystatin B, an intracellular cysteine protease inhibitor that regulates cathepsin activity to support proteostasis, lysosomal function, and controlled protein turnover. By buffering protease-mediated processing, cystatin B influences stress responses, inflammatory signaling, and cell survival pathways that depend on balanced proteolysis. Altered CSTB function has been linked to neurological phenotypes and neurodegeneration-associated processes, consistent with roles in neuronal maintenance and oxidative stress handling. CSTB is therefore widely studied in models of neuronal biology, immune cell activation, and protease-driven remodeling.
cystatin B Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the CSTB locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within CSTB. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt CSTB function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of CSTB-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.