
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
Cox-2 Double Nickase Plasmid (m) | sc-422489-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
Cox-2 Double Nickase Plasmid (m2) | sc-422489-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
Mouse Ptgs2 encodes cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2), an inducible, rate-limiting enzyme that converts arachidonic acid to prostaglandin H2, supplying downstream prostanoids such as PGE2 that modulate vascular tone, pain sensitization, and immune cell behavior. Cox-2 expression is rapidly upregulated by inflammatory cues including NF-κB and MAPK signaling downstream of cytokines and Toll-like receptors, linking innate immune activation to lipid mediator biosynthesis. Through its impact on prostaglandin signaling, Cox-2 influences leukocyte recruitment, cytokine production, angiogenesis, and tissue remodeling. Dysregulated Ptgs2 activity is widely studied in models of chronic inflammation, tumor-promoting microenvironments, and neuroinflammatory and metabolic stress contexts.
Cox-2 Double Nickase Plasmid (m) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the Ptgs2 locus in mouse cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within Ptgs2. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt Ptgs2 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of Ptgs2-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.