



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
cathepsin D Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-400207-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
cathepsin D Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-400207-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
CTSD encodes cathepsin D, a lysosomal aspartyl endopeptidase that mediates bulk and selective proteolysis of endocytosed and autophagic cargo, supporting lysosome homeostasis and cellular nutrient recycling. Cathepsin D contributes to endo-lysosomal maturation, antigen processing, and turnover of extracellular matrix components following uptake, linking CTSD activity to proteostasis, autophagy-lysosome function, and stress responses. Dysregulated CTSD expression or trafficking has been associated with altered lysosomal integrity, neurodegenerative processes, and tumor-associated remodeling of the microenvironment, making it relevant to studies of cell survival and inflammatory signaling. Human CTSD is therefore widely used as a model gene for dissecting lysosome-dependent pathways and protease-driven phenotypes in cultured cells.
cathepsin D Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the CTSD locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within CTSD. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt CTSD function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of CTSD-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.