



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
cathepsin B Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-400360-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
cathepsin B Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-400360-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
CTSB encodes cathepsin B, a lysosomal cysteine protease that drives intracellular protein turnover and contributes to antigen processing, autophagy-lysosome dynamics, and extracellular matrix remodeling following secretion or lysosomal leakage. Cathepsin B activity intersects with endo-lysosomal trafficking, inflammasome-associated responses, and protease networks that shape cell invasion and survival signaling. Dysregulated CTSB expression or activity has been linked to tumor progression and metastasis biology, neurodegenerative processes, and inflammatory tissue damage through altered proteostasis and proteolytic signaling. As a tractable protease node, CTSB is widely studied for its roles in lysosome-dependent cell death mechanisms and protease-mediated remodeling in disease-relevant models.
cathepsin B Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the CTSB locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within CTSB. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt CTSB function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of CTSB-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.