
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
ALAS-E CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) | sc-403752-ACT | 20 µg | $397.00 |
Human ALAS2 encodes 5-aminolevulinate synthase 2 (ALAS-E), the erythroid-specific, rate-limiting mitochondrial enzyme in heme biosynthesis that condenses glycine and succinyl-CoA to generate 5-aminolevulinic acid. Its activity links mitochondrial metabolism and iron utilization to erythroid maturation by controlling heme availability for hemoglobin assembly. ALAS2 function intersects with porphyrin metabolism, mitochondrial protein homeostasis, and erythrocyte differentiation programs. Dysregulation of ALAS2 expression or activity is implicated in inherited erythroid heme disorders, including X-linked sideroblastic anemia and protoporphyria-related phenotypes, making it a key node for mechanistic studies of erythropoiesis and iron–heme balance.
ALAS-E CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) provides a targeted, non-destructive approach to upregulating endogenous ALAS2 expression without altering the underlying DNA sequence.
ALAS-E CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) is a three-plasmid synergistic activation mediator (SAM) system engineered for highly efficient, site-specific transcriptional upregulation of the ALAS2 locus in human cell lines. The system is built around a catalytically inactive Cas9 (dCas9) carrying two inactivating mutations (D10A and N863A) that eliminate nuclease activity while preserving DNA binding. This dCas9 is fused to VP64, a potent transcriptional activator, and is co-expressed with a blasticidin resistance gene for selection. The second plasmid encodes the MS2-p65-HSF1 fusion protein, a secondary activator complex that works in concert with dCas9-VP64, alongside a hygromycin resistance gene. The third plasmid encodes a target-specific 20 nt sgRNA fused to two MS2 RNA aptamers that recruit the MS2-p65-HSF1 complex to the activation site, accompanied by a puromycin resistance gene. The three plasmids are delivered at a 1:1:1 mass ratio for balanced expression of all system components.
Once assembled at the target locus, the SAM complex binds within approximately 200 bp upstream of the ALAS2 transcriptional start site, where VP64, p65, and HSF1 act in concert to recruit transcriptional machinery and drive upregulation of endogenous ALAS-E expression. Unlike nuclease-active Cas9, dCas9 does not introduce double-strand breaks or modify the genomic sequence, preserving the native ALAS2 locus and enabling the study of ALAS-E-dependent transcriptional responses at the endogenous locus, making it a valuable tool for functional studies, target gene identification, and the modeling of ALAS-E pathway restoration in tumor cells with silenced or reduced ALAS2 expression.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.