
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
ACAT-2 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-403419-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
ACAT-2 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-403419-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
ACAT2 encodes acetyl‑CoA acetyltransferase 2 (ACAT‑2), an endoplasmic reticulum–associated enzyme that catalyzes cholesterol esterification, converting free cholesterol and long‑chain fatty acyl‑CoA into cholesteryl esters. This reaction supports cellular lipid storage and trafficking and contributes to lipoprotein assembly and sterol homeostasis within broader fatty acid and cholesterol metabolism pathways. Altered ACAT‑2 activity has been linked to dysregulated lipid handling, influencing processes relevant to atherosclerosis and metabolic disease biology. ACAT2 is therefore frequently studied in the context of lipid droplet dynamics, membrane lipid composition, and cholesterol‑driven signaling responses.
ACAT-2 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the ACAT2 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within ACAT2. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt ACAT2 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of ACAT2-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.