1-Deoxynojirimycin Hydrochloride (CAS 73285-50-4)

1-Deoxynojirimycin Hydrochloride, a chemical compound, has been a significant focus of scientific research, particularly in the fields of carbohydrate chemistry and enzyme inhibition. In research, this compound has been extensively studied for its inhibitory effects on glycosidase enzymes. Glycosidases play crucial roles in carbohydrate metabolism by catalyzing the hydrolysis of glycosidic bonds. 1-Deoxynojirimycin Hydrochloride acts as a potent inhibitor of specific glycosidases, such as α-glucosidase and α-galactosidase, by binding to their active sites and preventing substrate hydrolysis. This inhibition mechanism makes it a valuable tool for studying glycoside hydrolysis pathways and the role of glycosidases in biological processes. Moreover, 1-Deoxynojirimycin Hydrochloride has been investigated for its potential applications in the treatment of lysosomal storage disorders and viral infections. By inhibiting glycosidase enzymes involved in glycoprotein processing, this compound has shown promise in reducing the accumulation of abnormal glycoproteins in lysosomes and modulating viral glycoprotein maturation. Research in this area aims to explain the molecular mechanisms underlying its effects and explore its potential as a lead compound for further research. Furthermore, 1-Deoxynojirimycin Hydrochloride has been utilized as a molecular probe in studies of carbohydrate metabolism and glycosylation pathways. Its use in enzyme assays and biochemical studies has provided insights into the substrate specificity and catalytic mechanisms of glycosidase enzymes, facilitating the discovery of novel enzyme inhibitors and research strategies.

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