Zinc finger protein 711 (ZNF711) is a member of the Krüppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family, characterized by zinc finger motifs that facilitate DNA binding and are pivotal in various biological processes, including transcriptional regulation. The C2H2 zinc finger domain is the classical zinc finger motif, consisting of a short beta hairpin followed by an alpha helix, with the zinc ion being coordinated by two cysteine and two histidine residues.ZNF711 is encoded by the ZNF711 gene located on the X chromosome. The protein is expressed in various tissues, with a notable presence in the brain, suggesting a potential role in neurological processes. ZNF711 has been implicated in transcriptional regulation due to its ability to bind DNA through its zinc finger domains and potentially act as a transcription factor, thus influencing the expression of target genes.
Studies have indicated a significant role for ZNF711 in intellectual development and cognitive function. Mutations or disruptions in the ZNF711 gene have been associated with X-linked intellectual disability (XLID), highlighting its importance in the normal cognitive development and functioning of the human brain. The protein's specific targets and mechanisms, however, are not fully elucidated.The involvement of ZNF711 in neurological disorders underscores the necessity for research to decipher its functional network and the downstream effects of its activity. Understanding the molecular interactions and regulatory pathways of ZNF711 may contribute to the development of strategies for intellectual disabilities and other cognitive disorders associated with its dysfunction.In summary, ZNF711 is a transcriptional regulator with a crucial role in brain development and function, and its dysregulation may result in cognitive impairments, signifying its importance in the maintenance of neurological health.
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