Reelin inhibitors constitute a diverse group of chemicals with the primary objective of modulating Reelin activity, a crucial protein involved in neuronal migration and synaptic plasticity. Rapamycin, a well-known mTOR inhibitor, indirectly influences Reelin by modulating the mTOR signaling pathway. The inhibition of mTOR by Rapamycin disrupts downstream signaling events, impacting Reelin-related processes crucial for proper brain development. Lithium chloride, a GSK-3 inhibitor, indirectly modulates Reelin by influencing the GSK-3 pathway. GSK-3 is implicated in the phosphorylation and degradation of proteins, including Reelin. Inhibition of GSK-3 by lithium chloride can lead to increased Reelin levels, affecting neuronal migration and synaptic plasticity. DAPT, a γ-secretase inhibitor, indirectly influences Reelin by targeting the Notch signaling pathway. Inhibition of γ-secretase blocks the cleavage of Notch, altering downstream signaling events impacting Reelin expression and function.
Lovastatin, a well-known HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, indirectly modulates Reelin by affecting the mevalonate pathway. Mevalonate pathway intermediates play a role in the post-translational modification of proteins, including those related to Reelin. Inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase by Lovastatin can influence Reelin function in processes related to neuronal migration and synaptic plasticity. Wortmannin, a PI3-kinase inhibitor, indirectly influences Reelin by targeting the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway. Inhibition of PI3-kinase disrupts downstream signaling events, impacting cellular processes associated with Reelin, including neuronal migration and synaptic plasticity. SB216763, a GSK-3 inhibitor, indirectly modulates Reelin by influencing the GSK-3 pathway, while SU6656, a Src family kinase inhibitor, indirectly influences Reelin by targeting Src family kinases. These kinases regulate downstream signaling pathways related to Reelin, affecting processes such as neuronal migration and synaptic plasticity.
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