PRR17, or Proline Rich 17, is a protein encoded by the PRR17 gene in humans. There is limited information on PRR17, and it is not as well-characterized as many other proteins. However, like other proline-rich proteins, PRR17 is presumed to have specific roles in cell signaling, protein-protein interactions, and possibly in the regulation of cellular processes that require dynamic assembly of multiprotein complexes.Proline-rich domains within proteins often serve as binding sites for SH3 (Src Homology 3) domains or WW domains found in a variety of signaling and structural proteins. Through these interactions, proline-rich proteins can influence a multitude of cellular functions including actin cytoskeleton organization, endocytosis, and signal transduction pathways. PRR17, with its proline-rich nature, might participate in such interactions, though the specific pathways and binding partners involved are not clearly defined.
The expression pattern and regulation of the PRR17 gene, as well as the localization and function of the PRR17 protein, are aspects that require further research to elucidate. The proline-rich motif suggests that it may have a role in the complex network of intracellular signaling, and mutations or alterations in the expression of PRR17 could potentially have biological significance.Proline-rich proteins like PRR17 are often subject to post-translational modifications which can modulate their interactions and functions. Phosphorylation, for example, can regulate the binding affinity of proline-rich motifs to their partners, adding another layer of control over the protein's activity.
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