C11orf55 inhibitors encompass a range of compounds that act on various signaling pathways to indirectly inhibit the functional activity of C11orf55. LY294002 and Wortmannin are both inhibitors of PI3K, a kinase that plays a central role in the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Inhibition of PI3K leads to reduced AKT phosphorylation, affecting downstream targets involved in cell survival and growth. Since C11orf55 is implicated in these cellular processes, its activity is indirectly diminished by these compounds. Rapamycin and AZD8055, as mTOR inhibitors, also exert indirect influence on C11orf55 by inhibiting the mTOR pathway, which is crucial for protein synthesis and cell proliferation.
The inhibition of C11orf55 through indirect chemical modulation involves a multifaceted approach that targets various upstream signaling molecules and pathways. LY294002 and Wortmannin, both PI3K inhibitors, lead to the abrogation of AKT phosphorylation, thereby attenuating the downstream signaling cascade that C11orf55 may be a part of. Inhibition of PI3K thus indirectly leads to the functional inhibition of C11orf55, as the activation of AKT is a critical step in numerous cellular processes including those associated with cell survival, growth, and proliferation, where C11orf55 could potentially play a role. Similarly, LY3214996, a specific inhibitor of ERK1/2, impedes the ERK signaling pathway which might be essential for the functional activity of C11orf55. By halting ERK1/2 activity, LY3214996 would suppress any ERK-dependent regulatory effects on C11orf55, thereby leading to its functional inhibition.
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