Date published: 2025-9-18

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JAK1 Inhibitors

Janus kinase 1 (JAK1) inhibitors are a class of small molecules that target the JAK1 enzyme, a critical component of the JAK-STAT (Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription) signaling pathway. The JAK family comprises four members: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and TYK2, all of which play pivotal roles in cytokine-mediated signal transduction. JAK1, in particular, is essential for the signal transduction of various cytokines, including those associated with the interleukin (IL) family, interferons (IFNs), and other growth factors. Upon cytokine binding to its respective receptor, JAK1 is activated through phosphorylation, initiating a cascade of downstream signaling events. This activation leads to the recruitment and phosphorylation of STAT proteins, which subsequently translocate to the nucleus to modulate the expression of specific target genes. By inhibiting JAK1, these molecules effectively interrupt this signaling cascade, thereby reducing the transcriptional activity of genes involved in immune responses, cell growth, and differentiation. Structurally, JAK1 inhibitors are designed to bind to the ATP-binding site of the kinase domain, preventing the phosphorylation of JAK1 and its downstream targets. The specificity of these inhibitors for JAK1 over other JAK family members is often achieved through subtle modifications in their molecular architecture, which exploit the unique conformational features of the JAK1 kinase domain. This selectivity is critical as it allows for targeted modulation of JAK1-dependent pathways while minimizing the impact on other JAK-mediated processes. The development of JAK1 inhibitors involves intricate structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies to optimize their binding affinity, selectivity, and pharmacokinetic properties. These studies often employ a combination of high-throughput screening, medicinal chemistry, and computational modeling to identify lead compounds and refine their structures. Additionally, the physicochemical properties of JAK1 inhibitors, such as solubility, permeability, and metabolic stability, are crucial factors in their overall efficacy and are rigorously evaluated during the optimization process.
Product NameCAS #Catalog #QUANTITYPriceCitationsRATING

JAK Inhibitor I

457081-03-7sc-204021
sc-204021A
500 µg
1 mg
$153.00
$332.00
59
(1)

JAK Inhibitor I is a selective inhibitor that targets the JAK1 enzyme, showcasing a unique mechanism of action through its specific binding interactions. This compound disrupts the phosphorylation process by stabilizing the inactive form of JAK1, thereby modulating downstream signaling pathways. Its kinetic profile indicates a rapid association and slower dissociation, allowing for sustained inhibition. The compound's structural characteristics facilitate precise engagement with the enzyme, influencing cellular signaling dynamics effectively.

Ruxolitinib

941678-49-5sc-364729
sc-364729A
sc-364729A-CW
5 mg
25 mg
25 mg
$246.00
$490.00
$536.00
16
(1)

Ruxolitinib is a selective JAK1 inhibitor that exhibits a unique binding affinity, engaging with the enzyme's active site to hinder its catalytic function. This interaction alters the conformational dynamics of JAK1, leading to a significant reduction in its activity. The compound's distinct molecular architecture promotes specific hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions, enhancing its selectivity. Its kinetic behavior reveals a fast onset of action, contributing to its effectiveness in modulating cellular responses.

Baricitinib

1187594-09-7sc-364730
sc-364730A
5 mg
25 mg
$196.00
$651.00
(1)

Baricitinib is a potent JAK1 inhibitor characterized by its unique ability to disrupt the enzyme's signaling pathways. It engages in specific electrostatic interactions with key residues in the JAK1 active site, leading to a conformational shift that impairs substrate binding. The compound's structural features facilitate strong van der Waals forces, enhancing its selectivity. Additionally, its reaction kinetics indicate a moderate dissociation rate, allowing for sustained modulation of JAK1 activity.

Cyt387

1056634-68-4sc-364733
sc-364733A
10 mg
50 mg
$210.00
$600.00
2
(1)

Cyt387 is a selective JAK1 inhibitor that exhibits unique binding dynamics through its interaction with the enzyme's allosteric site. This compound stabilizes a distinct conformation of JAK1, effectively hindering its catalytic function. Its molecular architecture promotes hydrophobic interactions, contributing to its specificity. The kinetic profile of Cyt387 reveals a slow off-rate, ensuring prolonged engagement with JAK1, which may influence downstream signaling cascades.

JAK3 Inhibitor V

4452-06-6sc-295218
10 mg
$300.00
(0)

JAK3 Inhibitor V operates through a unique mechanism that targets the JAK3 enzyme, exhibiting a high affinity for its active site. This compound disrupts the phosphorylation process by forming stable hydrogen bonds with key residues, altering the enzyme's conformational dynamics. Its distinct molecular interactions enhance selectivity, while the reaction kinetics indicate a rapid on-rate, facilitating immediate inhibition of JAK3-mediated pathways. The compound's structural features promote effective steric hindrance, further influencing its inhibitory profile.

Filgotinib

1206161-97-8sc-507393
10 mg
$150.00
(0)

Filgotinib is a JAK1-selective inhibitor, specifically designed to modulate JAK1-dependent signaling pathways. Its selectivity for JAK1 makes Filgotinib a promising therapeutic option for autoimmune diseases and inflammatory disorders where dysregulated JAK1 activity plays a pivotal role.

Ruxolitinib Phosphate

1092939-17-7sc-396768
sc-396768A
sc-396768B
sc-396768C
5 mg
10 mg
50 mg
100 mg
$114.00
$177.00
$304.00
$476.00
1
(0)

Ruxolitinib Phosphate functions as a selective JAK1 inhibitor, engaging in specific interactions with the enzyme's active site. Its unique binding affinity is characterized by the formation of hydrophobic contacts and electrostatic interactions, which stabilize the complex and modulate downstream signaling pathways. The compound exhibits a favorable kinetic profile, allowing for efficient inhibition of JAK1 activity. Additionally, its structural attributes contribute to a tailored fit within the enzyme's architecture, enhancing specificity and reducing off-target effects.

TCS 21311

1260181-14-3sc-362804
sc-362804A
10 mg
50 mg
$265.00
$1056.00
(0)

TCS 21311 acts as a selective JAK1 inhibitor, distinguished by its unique molecular interactions that disrupt the enzyme's signaling cascade. It forms critical hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions, which enhance its binding affinity and specificity. The compound's kinetic properties allow for rapid engagement with JAK1, effectively altering its conformational dynamics. This tailored interaction profile minimizes unintended effects, ensuring precise modulation of the target pathway.