
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
TLR4 CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (bovine) | sc-437333 | 20 µg | $397.00 |
Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is a pattern-recognition receptor that detects lipopolysaccharide and other pathogen- and damage-associated ligands to initiate innate immune signaling in bovine myeloid and epithelial cells. Ligand engagement drives MyD88- and TRIF-dependent pathways, activating NF-κB and IRF transcriptional programs that regulate proinflammatory cytokines, chemokines, and type I interferon responses. TLR4 signaling also intersects with MAPK cascades and inflammasome priming, shaping leukocyte recruitment and tissue-level inflammatory tone. Dysregulated TLR4 activity has been linked to bovine inflammatory and infectious disease phenotypes, including mastitis and endotoxin-driven systemic responses, making it relevant for studying host–pathogen interactions and immune homeostasis.
TLR4 CRISPR/Cas9 KO Plasmid (bovine) is a pool of plasmids designed for targeted disruption of the gene in bovine cell lines. Each plasmid co-expresses a unique single guide RNA (sgRNA) targeting a distinct site within the together with the Streptococcus pyogenes Cas9 nuclease. The plasmids also encode GFP, allowing fluorescent identification and enrichment of successfully transfected cells by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry.
The multi-guide design increases the likelihood of generating insertions or deletions (indels) that disrupt the open reading frame following Cas9-mediated double-strand break formation. DNA breaks introduced by the CRISPR/Cas9 system are repaired through endogenous non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathways, frequently resulting in frameshift mutations that abolish TLR4 protein expression.
This CRISPR knockout system enables efficient generation of -deficient cell models for investigation of TLR4 signaling, functional genomics studies, cancer biology research, and evaluation of therapeutic responses in human cell lines.
CRISPRs +/- HDRs
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.