



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
FGF-4 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-403042-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
FGF-4 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-403042-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
FGF4 encodes fibroblast growth factor 4 (FGF-4), a secreted heparin-binding ligand that signals primarily through FGFR family receptor tyrosine kinases to regulate embryonic patterning, limb development, and tissue morphogenesis. FGF-4 engagement activates downstream RAS–MAPK/ERK, PI3K–AKT, and PLCγ signaling cascades that coordinate proliferation, survival, migration, and differentiation in responsive cell types. Dysregulated FGF4 signaling has been implicated in aberrant growth control and altered developmental programs, making it relevant to studies of oncogenic pathway activation, stem/progenitor cell behavior, and tumor–stroma communication. As part of the broader FGF–FGFR axis, FGF-4 is frequently examined for its effects on epithelial–mesenchymal dynamics and microenvironmental signaling.
FGF-4 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the FGF4 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within FGF4. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt FGF4 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of FGF4-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.