



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
CNG-1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-403946-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
CNG-1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-403946-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
CNGA1 encodes the alpha subunit of the rod cyclic nucleotide-gated channel (CNG-1), a key effector of the phototransduction cascade in retinal rod photoreceptors. CNG-1 forms a cGMP-regulated cation channel that links light-driven changes in cGMP to membrane potential, controlling Na⁺/Ca²⁺ influx and downstream Ca²⁺-dependent signaling that shapes visual adaptation and recovery. Through this pathway, CNGA1 integrates with cGMP metabolism and Ca²⁺ homeostasis processes that maintain rod function in low-light vision. Genetic disruption or dysfunction of CNGA1 is associated with inherited retinal degeneration phenotypes, supporting its relevance for mechanistic studies of rod physiology and disease-related signaling changes.
CNG-1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the CNGA1 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within CNGA1. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt CNGA1 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of CNGA1-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.