Date published: 2025-9-17

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Taurine (CAS 107-35-7)

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Alternate Names:
2-Aminoethanesulfonic Acid; 2-Aminoethylsulfonic Acid
Application:
Taurine is a compound that Inhibits lipid peroxidation
CAS Number:
107-35-7
Molecular Weight:
125.14
Molecular Formula:
C2H7NO3S
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Taurine is a naturally occurring amino acid that functions as an organic osmolyte, helping to regulate cell volume and protect cells from stress in various experimental applications. It plays a role in stabilizing cell membranes and modulating the activity of ion channels, contributing to the maintenance of cellular homeostasis. Taurine also acts as an antioxidant, scavenging reactive oxygen species and protecting cells from oxidative damage. At the molecular level, taurine interacts with various signaling pathways and neurotransmitter systems, influencing cellular processes such as calcium homeostasis and neurotransmission. Its mechanism of action involves binding to specific receptors and transporters, regulating their activity and influencing intracellular signaling cascades. In experimental settings, taurine′s functional role extends to modulating gene expression and protein synthesis, contributing to the overall adaptation of cells to environmental stressors.


Taurine (CAS 107-35-7) References

  1. Antioxidative effects of N-acetylcysteine, lipoic acid, taurine, and curcumin in the muscle of Cyprinus carpio L. exposed to cadmium.  |  Sevgiler, Y., et al. 2011. Arh Hig Rada Toksikol. 62: 1-9. PMID: 21421527
  2. The effects of taurine on permethrininduced cytogenetic and oxidative damage in cultured human lymphocytes.  |  Turkez, H. and Aydin, E. 2012. Arh Hig Rada Toksikol. 63: 27-34. PMID: 22450203
  3. Simultaneous determination of taurine, glucuronolactone and glucuronic acid in energy drinks by ultra high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (triple quadrupole).  |  Ricciutelli, M., et al. 2014. J Chromatogr A. 1364: 303-7. PMID: 25200529
  4. Neuroprotection of taurine against reactive oxygen species is associated with inhibiting NADPH oxidases.  |  Han, Z., et al. 2016. Eur J Pharmacol. 777: 129-35. PMID: 26945820
  5. Taurine ameliorated thyroid function in rats co-administered with chlorpyrifos and lead.  |  Akande, MG., et al. 2016. Vet Res Commun. 40: 123-129. PMID: 27562511
  6. High dose Allura Red, rather than the ADI dose, induces structural and behavioral changes in the medial prefrontal cortex of rats and taurine can protect it.  |  Noorafshan, A., et al. 2018. Acta Histochem. 120: 586-594. PMID: 30031538
  7. A synergy of the nutritional additives taurine and silymarin in salmon farming: evaluation with the CHSE-214 cellular model.  |  Olivares-Ferretti, P., et al. 2020. Fish Physiol Biochem. 46: 945-952. PMID: 32350676
  8. The protective function of taurine on pesticide-induced permanent neurodevelopmental toxicity in juvenile rats.  |  Liu, F., et al. 2021. FASEB J. 35: e21273. PMID: 33368748
  9. In Vitro Genotoxicity Assessment of Functional Ingredients: Betaine, Choline, and Taurine.  |  Sanz-Serrano, J., et al. 2021. Foods. 10: PMID: 33562510
  10. Determination of Total Proteinogenic Amino Acids and Taurine by Pre-column Derivatization and UHPLC: Single Laboratory Validation, First Action Official MethodSM 2019.09.  |  Joseph, G., et al. 2021. J AOAC Int. 104: 431-446. PMID: 33598711
  11. In Vivo and In Vitro Assays Evaluating the Biological Activity of Taurine, Glucose and Energetic Beverages.  |  Mateo-Fernández, M., et al. 2021. Molecules. 26: PMID: 33920365
  12. Taurine is an effective therapy against thiram induced tibial dyschondroplasia via HIF-1α/VEGFA and β-catenin/ GSK-3β pathways in broilers.  |  Ding, Y., et al. 2021. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 228: 112981. PMID: 34781124
  13. Effects on heart membranes after taurine treatment in rabbits with congestive heart failure.  |  Elizarova, EP., et al. 1993. Arzneimittelforschung. 43: 308-12. PMID: 8387787
  14. Protective effects of taurine against reperfusion-induced arrhythmias in isolated ischemic rat heart.  |  Chahine, R. and Feng, J. 1998. Arzneimittelforschung. 48: 360-4. PMID: 9608877

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Taurine, 25 g

sc-202354
25 g
$47.00

Taurine, 500 g

sc-202354A
500 g
$100.00