Copper(I) oxide (CAS 1317-39-1)

Copper (I) oxide, also referred to as cuprous oxide, is a chemical compound consisting of one copper atom and one oxygen atom. It presents as a reddish-brown solid in the form of a lustrous powder. This versatile compound finds applications in both industrial and scientific domains, serving as a catalyst, pigment, and semiconductor. Copper (I) oxide demonstrates a wide range of scientific research applications. It is employed as a catalyst in organic syntheses, enabling various chemical reactions to proceed efficiently. Furthermore, its use as a pigment enhances the coloration of paints and inks. The compound is also utilized in the synthesis of other copper compounds like copper (II) oxide and copper sulfate. The exact mechanism of action of copper (I) oxide is not yet fully comprehended. Nevertheless, it is believed that the compound operates as an oxidizing agent capable of transferring electrons from one molecule to another. This electron transfer process can lead to the creation of new compounds or the decomposition of existing ones. Moreover, copper (I) oxide exhibits catalytic properties, enabling it to facilitate specific chemical reactions, including the oxidation of organic compounds.