



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
PIG-A Double Nickase Plasmid (m) | sc-422226-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
PIG-A Double Nickase Plasmid (m2) | sc-422226-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
Mouse Piga encodes PIG-A, a catalytic subunit of the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase complex that initiates GPI-anchor biosynthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum. By enabling attachment of GPI anchors, PIG-A supports cell-surface presentation of diverse GPI-anchored proteins involved in membrane organization, signal transduction, cell–cell interactions, and immune-related processes. Disruption of PIG-A perturbs GPI-anchor assembly and can alter trafficking and stability of GPI-linked proteins, impacting pathways that depend on lipid-anchored receptors and enzymes. PIGA dysfunction is a central genetic lesion in paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria and is also implicated in congenital disorders of glycosylation, making Piga a useful locus for studying glycosylation-dependent phenotypes and selection-based genetics.
PIG-A Double Nickase Plasmid (m) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the Piga locus in mouse cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within Piga. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt Piga function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of Piga-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.