



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
connexin 46 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-403947-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
connexin 46 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-403947-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
GJA3 encodes connexin 46, a lens-enriched gap junction protein that assembles into hemichannels and intercellular channels to mediate direct cell–cell transfer of ions and small metabolites. Connexin 46 supports lens fiber cell differentiation and homeostasis by contributing to the lens microcirculation system, coordinating redox balance, and maintaining ionic and osmotic equilibrium. Through regulation of junctional communication and hemichannel permeability, it influences calcium handling, ATP signaling, and cellular stress responses in avascular ocular tissue. Disruption of GJA3 function is associated with inherited cataract phenotypes, making it a relevant target for studying lens transparency mechanisms and protein quality control in the ocular environment.
connexin 46 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the GJA3 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within GJA3. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt GJA3 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of GJA3-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.